Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33574147›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Diagnostic performance and prognostic value of elastography in patients with biliary atresia and after hepatic portoenterostomy: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hualin Yan, Lanxin Du, Jiaojiao Zhou, Yan Li, Jing Lei, Juxian Liu, Yan Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hualin YanDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1338-1124
Lanxin DuDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiaojiao ZhouDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jing LeiDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Juxian LiuDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China ljxhuaxip1@126.com luoyanddoc@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5315-5482
Yan LuoDepartment of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China ljxhuaxip1@126.com luoyanddoc@163.com.
Sichuan University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBiliary atresia (BA) is a life-threatening disease with persistent neonatal cholestasis and progressive liver fibrosis. Timely non-invasive diagnosis of BA can result in early hepatic portoenterostomy (HPE) and better prognosis. Quantitative elastography enables the non-invasive measurement of liver stiffness. However, the studies on elastography methods in the diagnosis of BA and the prediction of post-HPE outcomes vary in their results and have small sample sizes. Thus, we propose this systematic review and meta-analysis to obtain comprehensive evidence on the value of elastography in BA. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will search the PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases for studies evaluating the diagnostic performance of elastography in patients with BA and the prognostic value of postoperative elastography, from inception to 31 December 2020. We plan to use the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 list and the Quality In Prognosis Studies tool to assess the risk of bias in the included studies and the study quality. We will evaluate the diagnostic performance of elastography by synthesising the pooled sensitivity, pooled specificity, pooled positive likelihood ratio, pooled negative likelihood ratio, pooled diagnostic OR and summary receiver operating characteristic curve using Meta-Disc V.1.4. We will evaluate the predictive value of elastography after HPE by synthesising the pooled correlation coefficient and pooled OR of prognostic outcomes using STATA V.14. The funnel plot and Egger's test will be used to evaluate the potential publication bias. Sensitivity analysis will be conducted by examining the estimated effects of individual studies. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: As this study is a meta-analysis based on previously published literature, ethical approval is not necessary according to the ethics committee of West China Hospital, Sichuan University. The results of this study will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020162055.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaElasticity Imaging TechniquesChinaHumansInfant, NewbornMeta-Analysis as TopicPortoenterostomy, HepaticPrognosisSystematic Reviews as Topicdiagnostic radiologypaediatric hepatobiliary surgerypaediatric hepatologyultrasound

Identifiers

PMID33574147
PMCPMC7880098
OpenAlexW3128422770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.