Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33574063›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Chemokine-biased robust self-organizing polarization of migrating cells in vivo.

Adan Olguin-Olguin, Anne Aalto, Benoît Maugis, Aleix Boquet-Pujadas, Dennis Hoffmann, Laura Ermlich, Timo Betz, Nir S Gov, Michal Reichman-Fried, Erez Raz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Bleb expansion requires transient membrane invaginations that sequester curvature-preferring proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  9. Physical principles and mechanisms of cell migration.npj biological physics and mechanics · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Adan Olguin-OlguinInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0189-1995
Anne AaltoInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9746-5650
Benoît MaugisInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Aleix Boquet-PujadasBioimage Analysis Unit, Institut Pasteur, 75105 Paris, France.
Dennis HoffmannInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2734-9902
Laura ErmlichInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0947-1987
Timo BetzInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1548-0655
Nir S GovDepartment of Chemical and Biological Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7774-1139
Michal Reichman-FriedInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Erez RazInstitute of Cell Biology, Center for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany; erez.raz@uni-muenster.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6347-3302
University of Münster · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study the mechanisms controlling front-rear polarity in migrating cells, we used zebrafish primordial germ cells (PGCs) as an in vivo model. We find that polarity of bleb-driven migrating cells can be initiated at the cell front, as manifested by actin accumulation at the future leading edge and myosin-dependent retrograde actin flow toward the other side of the cell. In such cases, the definition of the cell front, from which bleb-inhibiting proteins such as Ezrin are depleted, precedes the establishment of the cell rear, where those proteins accumulate. Conversely, following cell division, the accumulation of Ezrin at the cleavage plane is the first sign for cell polarity and this aspect of the cell becomes the cell back. Together, the antagonistic interactions between the cell front and back lead to a robust polarization of the cell. Furthermore, we show that chemokine signaling can bias the establishment of the front-rear axis of the cell, thereby guiding the migrating cells toward sites of higher levels of the attractant. We compare these results to a theoretical model according to which a critical value of actin treadmilling flow can initiate a positive feedback loop that leads to the generation of the front-rear axis and to stable cell polarization. Together, our in vivo findings and the mathematical model, provide an explanation for the observed nonoriented migration of primordial germ cells in the absence of the guidance cue, as well as for the directed migration toward the region where the gonad develops.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell PolarityActinsAnimalsChemokinesCytoskeletal ProteinsEzrinGerm CellsProtein TransportZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsActinsChemokinesCytoskeletal ProteinsEzrinZebrafish Proteinsamoeboid migrationblebcell polaritychemotaxisezrin

Identifiers

PMID33574063
PMCPMC7896345
OpenAlexW3128314526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.