Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33573780›Full record

ArticleSeminars in oncology2021

Differences in mortality of cancer patients with COVID-19 in a Brazilian cancer center.

Gisele Aparecida Fernandes, Diego Feriani, Ivan Leonardo Avelino França E Silva, Diego Rodrigues Mendonça E Silva, Paola Engelmann Arantes, Juliana da Silva Canteras, Rodrigo Reghini da Silva, Maria Paula Curado

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF GASTRIC CANCER: A 3-YEAR ANALYSIS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gisele Aparecida FernandesGroup of Epidemiology and Statistics on Cancer, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Diego FerianiDepartment of Infection Prevention and Control, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ivan Leonardo Avelino França E SilvaDepartment of Infection Prevention and Control, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Diego Rodrigues Mendonça E SilvaGroup of Epidemiology and Statistics on Cancer, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paola Engelmann ArantesGroup of Epidemiology and Statistics on Cancer, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Juliana da Silva CanterasDepartment of Infection Prevention and Control, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rodrigo Reghini da SilvaDepartment of Infection Prevention and Control, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Maria Paula CuradoGroup of Epidemiology and Statistics on Cancer, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: mp.curado@accamargo.org.br.
AC Camargo Hospital · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo analyze COVID-19 mortality in cancer patients and associated factors such as age, sex, type of insurance, situation at COVID-19 diagnosis, and cancer histology during the pandemic at a cancer center in Brazil.

methodsCross-sectional study carried out from April 02, 2020 to August 31, 2020 at A.C. Camargo Cancer Center (ACCCC), in São Paulo, Brazil. Cases were extracted from the Hospital Cancer Registry. COVID-19 lethality rates by histology were calculated; multiple logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with COVID-19 mortality. The log-rank test was applied to compare the survival curves for each variable.

resultsOf the 411 patients analyzed, 51 (12.4%) died due to COVID-19. Death occurred at an average age of 63 years. The fatality rate was higher for lung (0.333) and hematological (0.213) cancers and was associated with age over 60 years. The greatest chances of death from COVID-19 were in cases of lung (odds ratio, OR, 4.05, 95% confidence interval, CI 1.33-12.34) and hematological (OR 2.17, 95% CI 0.96-4.90) cancers, and in patients currently undergoing cancer treatment (OR 2.77, 95% CI 1.25-6.13). There were no statistical differences in survival by sex, age group, type of insurance, situation at the diagnosis of COVID-19, and histology of cancer for COVID-19.

conclusionsMortality due to COVID-19 in cancer patients is heterogeneous. These findings reinforce the need for individualized strategies for the management of different types of cancer that reduce the risk of death from COVID-19.

Indexed as

BrazilCombined Modality TherapyCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Survival RateCancerCOVID-19MortalityPatientsRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID33573780
PMCPMC7849494
OpenAlexW3127921961

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.