Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33573686›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Integrated traditional Chinese medicine alleviates sciatica while regulating gene expression in peripheral blood.

Yi Wang, Guogang Dai, Yan Xu, Ling Jiang, Zhibin Fu, Jiao Xia, Guogang Tian, Wanli Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yi WangCervicodynia/Omalgia/Lumbago/Sciatica Department 2, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedics Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China. yiwang1984@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8580-3341
Guogang DaiCervicodynia/Omalgia/Lumbago/Sciatica Department 2, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedics Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Yan XuExperiment Teaching Center for Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, No. 783, Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Ling JiangCollege Hospital, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu Campus, No. 211 Huiming Road, Wenjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Zhibin FuDepartment of Lower Extremities, Sport Hospital Affiliated to Chengdu Sport Institute, No. 2, Tiyuan Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Jiao XiaCervicodynia/Omalgia/Lumbago/Sciatica Department 2, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedics Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Guogang TianCervicodynia/Omalgia/Lumbago/Sciatica Department 2, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedics Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Wanli DuCervicodynia/Omalgia/Lumbago/Sciatica Department 2, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedics Hospital, No. 132 West First Section First Ring Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Sichuan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChengdu Medical College · CNChengdu Sport University · CNSichuan Agricultural University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

Sichuan Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2020JC0103Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2018SZ0075Special Scientific Research Project of Orthopedics (Shang An Tong) of Sichuan Medical Association 2019SAT06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough integrated traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has long been indicated to be effective in the treatment of sciatica and is widely used in the management of this condition, the mechanism by which integrated TCM alleviates sciatica has not yet been fully defined, and the effect of integrated TCM on gene expression in the peripheral blood of patients with sciatica is still unknown. We performed this study to investigate the effect of integrated TCM on peripheral blood gene expression in patients with sciatica and to explore new clues for studying the mechanism of integrated TCM in alleviating sciatica.

methodsWe used a microarray to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the peripheral blood of patients with sciatica and healthy controls (DEGs-baseline), bioinformatic analysis to reveal the characteristics of DEGs-baseline, and the key genes that contribute to the gene dysregulation. A microarray was also used to identify DEGs in the peripheral blood of patients with sciatica after integrated TCM treatment compared with those at baseline, and the expression levels of DEGs were validated by qRT-PCR.

resultsWe identified 153 DEGs-baseline, which included 131 upregulated genes and 22 downregulated genes. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that most of the DEGs-baseline were related to immunity and the inflammatory response and that TLR4, MMP9, MPO, CAMP, RETN, TLR5, and IL1RN were key genes involved in the dysregulation of genes in the peripheral blood of patients with sciatica. The expression levels of TLR5, IL1RN, SLC8A1, RBM20, GPER1, IL27, SOCS1, and GRTP1-AS1 were decreased in the peripheral blood of patients after integrated TCM treatment compared with that at baseline, which was accompanied by relief of pain.

conclusionIntegrated TCM treatment relieved pain while regulating the gene expression of TLR5, IL1RN, SLC8A1, RBM20, GPER1, IL27, SOCS1, and GRTP1-AS1 in the peripheral blood of patients with sciatica. Our study provides new clues for studying the mechanism of TCM in treating sciatica.

Indexed as

Medicine, Chinese TraditionalAdultDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleGene ExpressionHumansInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedPain ManagementPeroxidaseSciaticaToll-Like Receptor 4Toll-Like Receptor 5Treatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalIL1RN protein, humanInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanMPO protein, humanPeroxidaseTLR4 protein, humanTLR5 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4Toll-Like Receptor 5Gene expressionPeripheral bloodSciaticaTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID33573686
PMCPMC7877113
OpenAlexW3127319378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.