Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33573190›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Spatial Access Matters: An Analysis of Policy Change and Its Effects on Avoidable Infant Mortality in Portugal.

Morgan Weiland, Paula Santana, Claudia Costa, Julia Doetsch, Eva Pilot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Morgan WeilandDepartment of Health, Ethics and Society, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences (FHML), Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, 6220 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1779-7162
Paula SantanaCentre of Studies in Geography and Spatial Planning (CEGOT), University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7658-8475
Claudia CostaCentre of Studies in Geography and Spatial Planning (CEGOT), University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7422-6139
Julia DoetschDepartment of Health, Ethics and Society, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences (FHML), Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, 6220 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Eva PilotDepartment of Health, Ethics and Society, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences (FHML), Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, 6220 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3112-4447

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2006, a policy reform restructured the maternal and perinatal healthcare system, including closing smaller maternity units, to further improve care in Portugal. This study aimed to investigate the effects of the 2006 National Program of Maternal and Neonatal Health policy on spatial inequalities in access to care and consequently avoidable infant mortality. A thematic analysis of qualitative data including interviews and surveys and a quantitative spatial analysis using Geographic Information Systems was applied. Spatial inequalities were found which may lead to avoidable infant mortality. Inequalities exist in freedom of choice and autonomy in care, within a medicalized system. Changes in approach to and organization of care would further enhance equitable spatial access to care in maternal health and reduce avoidable infant mortality.

Indexed as

Infant MortalityMaternal HealthFemaleHumansInfantPolicyPortugalPregnancyavoidable infant mortalityhealthcare accesshealthcare servicematernity unitPortugalspatial inequalities

Identifiers

PMID33573190
PMCPMC7908299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.