Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33573125›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Swimming World Championships: Association between Success at the Junior and Senior Level for British Swimmers.

Inmaculada Yustres, Jesús Santos Del Cerro, Stelios Psycharakis, Fernando González-Mohíno, José María González-Ravé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Inmaculada YustresFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Ctra. Pozuelo-Majadahonda Km 1800, Pozuelo de Alarcón, 28223 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1392-5673
Jesús Santos Del CerroDepartment of Economics and Business Statistics, University of Castilla la Mancha, San Pedro Mártir, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1384-6334
Stelios PsycharakisDepartment of Sport, Physical Education and Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 8AQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2138-0930
Fernando González-MohínoDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avenida Carlos III, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6327-6958
José María González-RavéDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Avenida Carlos III, 45071 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5953-4742

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examines the association between the success at junior and senior level for British swimmers in World Championships (WCs). It also explores the relationships between swimming performance and the swimmers' gender, swim stroke, distance, status (finalist, semifinalist and heats) and swimming category. Data were collected for swimmers participating in junior and/or senior World Championships (29,000 entries: 5585 swimmers) from 2006-2017. The final filtered database included only swimmers from the United Kingdom (836 entries: 141 swimmers). A descriptive analysis was made to characterize the swimmers who reached elite status in the senior category. A lineal regression model was run by gender to predict the influence of category, swim stroke, and distance in the results reached in the senior category. The results showed that the ratio of conversion from junior to senior was quite low. Females who participated in both junior and senior WCs were likely to reach top positions in the senior category. Overall, few British swimmers participated in a junior category before the senior level, but female swimmers participating in both junior and senior WCs were likely to reach top positions in the senior category.

Indexed as

Competitive BehaviorSwimmingAchievementFemaleHumansLinear ModelsUnited Kingdomearly specializationswimmingtalent

Identifiers

PMID33573125
PMCPMC7908464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.