Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33572789›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2021

The Effects of Genetic Relatedness on the Preterm Infant Gut Microbiota.

Shen Jean Lim, Miriam Aguilar-Lopez, Christine Wetzel, Samia V O Dutra, Vanessa Bray, Maureen W Groer, Sharon M Donovan, Thao Ho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shen Jean LimCollege of Nursing, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Miriam Aguilar-LopezDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2010-1653
Christine WetzelNeonatology Division, Carle Hospital, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Samia V O DutraCollege of Nursing, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Vanessa BrayCollege of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2447-2454
Maureen W GroerCollege of Nursing, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5526-2927
Sharon M DonovanDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9785-4189
Thao HoCollege of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4580-9669
University of South Florida · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USCarle Foundation Hospital · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

The Preterm Infant Microbiome: Biological, Behavioral and Health Outcomes at 2 and 4 years of AgeR01NR015446 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI GROER, MAUREEN EDITH · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
Enteral Iron Supplementation and Intestinal Health in Preterm InfantsK23HL150300 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI HO, THAO · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
The association between preterm milk immunobiology and infant healthR21NR013094 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI GROER, MAUREEN EDITH · 2012 to 2013
$401k
Carle Foundation Hospital Carle-Illinois Collaborative Research Seed Proposal ProgramNHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150300NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL150300NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015446NINR NIH HHS R21NRO13094NINR NIH HHS RO1 NR015446University of Illinois Carle-Illinois Collaborative Research Seed Proposal Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The preterm infant gut microbiota is influenced by environmental, endogenous, maternal, and genetic factors. Although siblings share similar gut microbial composition, it is not known how genetic relatedness affects alpha diversity and specific taxa abundances in preterm infants. We analyzed the 16S rRNA gene content of stool samples, ≤ and >3 weeks postnatal age, and clinical data from preterm multiplets and singletons at two Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs), Tampa General Hospital (TGH; FL, USA) and Carle Hospital (IL, USA). Weeks on bovine milk-based fortifier (BMF) and weight gain velocity were significant predictors of alpha diversity. Alpha diversity between siblings were significantly correlated, particularly at ≤3 weeks postnatal age and in the TGH NICU, after controlling for clinical factors. Siblings shared higher gut microbial composition similarity compared to unrelated individuals. After residualizing against clinical covariates, 30 common operational taxonomic units were correlated between siblings across time points. These belonged to the bacterial classes Actinobacteria, Bacilli, Bacteroidia, Clostridia, Erysipelotrichia, and Negativicutes. Besides the influence of BMF and weight variables on the gut microbial diversity, our study identified gut microbial similarities between siblings that suggest genetic or shared maternal and environmental effects on the preterm infant gut microbiota.

Indexed as

gut microbiotahuman milkpreterm infanttripletstwins

Identifiers

PMID33572789
PMCPMC7911719
OpenAlexW3126251855

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.