ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Reproduction and the Early Development of Vertebrates in Space: Problems, Results, Opportunities.
Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Technologized Reproduction in Space: A Space-Bioethical Case for Assisted Procreation.Bioethics · 2026Article
- Gravity as a Boundary Condition for the Evolution of Three-Dimensional Multicellularity.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Integrating Space Sexology Into Long-Duration Mission Architecture: A Five-Pillar Operational Framework.Cureus · 2026Review
- A biological and ethical assessment of whether humans could or should reproduce in space.NPJ microgravity · 2025Review
- The avian embryo as a time-honoured animal model in developmental, biomedical and agricultural research.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025Review
- Effects of gravity, microgravity or microgravity simulation on early mouse embryogenesis: A review of the first two space embryo studies.Mechanobiology in medicine · 2024Article
- Beyond Earth's bounds: navigating the frontiers of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) in space.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2024Review
- Effect of microgravity on mammalian embryo development evaluated at the International Space Station.iScience · 2023Article
- Impact of Microgravity and Other Spaceflight Factors on Retina of Vertebrates and Humans In Vivo and In Vitro.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Human development and reproduction in space-a European perspective.NPJ microgravity · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Humans and animals adapt to space flight conditions. However, the adaptive changes of fully formed organisms differ radically from the responses of vertebrate embryos, foetuses, and larvae to space flight. Development is associated with active cell proliferation and the formation of organs and systems. The instability of these processes is well known. Over 20 years has passed since the last systematic experiments on vertebrate reproduction and development in space flight. At the same time, programs are being prepared for the exploration of Mars and the Moon, which justifies further investigations into space flight's impact on vertebrate development. This review focuses on various aspects of reproduction and early development of vertebrates in space flights. The results of various experiments on fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals are described. The experiments in which our team took part and ontogeny of the vertebrate nervous and special sensory systems are considered in more detail. Possible causes of morphological changes are also discussed. Research on evolutionarily and taxonomically different models can advance the understanding of reproduction in microgravity. Reptiles, in particular, geckos, due to their special features, can be a promising object of space developmental biology.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.