Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33572525›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

The Origin of Tumor DNA in Urine of Urogenital Cancer Patients: Local Shedding and Transrenal Excretion.

Anouk E Hentschel, Rianne van den Helder, Nienke E van Trommel, Annina P van Splunter, Robert A A van Boerdonk, Mignon D J M van Gent, Jakko A Nieuwenhuijzen, Renske D M Steenbergen

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06846775 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Case-control Study of the Clinical Utility of DNA Methylation Testing in Patient-collected Vaginal and Urine Samples: A Novel, Patient-friendly and Simple Diagnostic Solution to Detect Endometrial Cancer.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2025 to 2028Enrolled120ConditionsEndometrial CancerArmsDNA-methylation testing in patient-collected urine and vaginal samples
NCT07400835 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The ENDOMETRIAL Study: EvaluatioN of DNA methylatiOn Markers for EndomeTrial Cancer Risk-stratification Using Patient-collected urIne and vAginal Samples and Clinician-collected Cervical Samples From Women With Postmenopausal bLeeding

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2026 to 2030Enrolled600ConditionsPostmenopausal BleedingArmsDNA-methylation testing in patient-collected urine and vaginal samples and clinician-collected cervical samples
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Observational
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  14. A review of urinary HPV testing for cervical cancer management and HPV vaccine surveillance: rationale, strategies, and limitations.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anouk E HentschelAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1118, 1182 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rianne van den HelderAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1118, 1182 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nienke E van TrommelAntoni van Leeuwenhoek/Netherlands Cancer Institute, Gynecologic Oncology, Center of Gynecologic Oncology Amsterdam, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Annina P van SplunterAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1118, 1182 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert A A van BoerdonkAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1118, 1182 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mignon D J M van GentAmsterdam UMC, Location Amsterdam Medical Center, Gynecologic Oncology, Center of Gynecologic Oncology Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jakko A NieuwenhuijzenAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Urology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1118, 1182 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Renske D M SteenbergenAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1118, 1182 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2327-9839
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

Hanarth Foundation -Stichting De Weijerhorst -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In urogenital cancers, urine as a liquid biopsy for non-invasive cancer detection holds great promise for future clinical application. Their anatomical position allows for the local shedding of tumor DNA, but recent data indicate that tumor DNA in urine might also result from transrenal excretion. This study aims to assess the origin of tumor-associated DNA in the urine of 5 bladder and 25 cervical cancer patients. Besides natural voided urine, paired urine samples were collected in which contact with the local tumor was circumvented to bypass local shedding. The latter concerned nephrostomy urine in bladder cancer patients, and catheter urine in cervical cancer patients. Methylation levels of

Indexed as

biomarkersliquid biopsymethylationmolecular diagnosticsmutationurineurogenital neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID33572525
PMCPMC7866784
OpenAlexW3126999488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.