ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Association between Cigarette Smoking and Physical Fitness Level of Korean Adults and the Elderly.
Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Smoking a Dangerous Addiction: A Systematic Review on an Underrated Risk Factor for Oral Diseases.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Impact of current and previous smoking on fracture risk in older women: the role of physical function, bone density, and bone microarchitecture.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026Article
- Exploring Sex Differences in Physical Activity Patterns Among Individuals with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Insights from the Diapason Project.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- SOCCERSports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Influence of Exercise on Oxygen Consumption, Pulmonary Ventilation, and Blood Gas Analyses in Individuals with Chronic Diseases.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Assessment and repeatability of aerobic capacity using the Chester Step Test among current, former, and never smokers.Internal and emergency medicine · 2025Article
- Factors associated with self-reports of limitations in activities of daily living among Medicare Fee-for-Service recipients.BMC geriatrics · 2024Article
- Life's Essential 8 Cardiovascular Health Score and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in the Community.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Human mobility data demonstrates increase in park visitation since start of COVID-19 pandemic in Buffalo, New York.Preventive medicine reports · 2024Article
- Investigating factors influencing overweight and obesity among adult households in Ethiopia: a multilevel ordered analysis of 2016 EDHS data.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Lifestyle Variation among the Elderly: Do Nutritional Knowledge and Diet Quality Differ When the Other Lifestyle Components Are Similar?Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Associations between Smoking Status and Health-Related Physical Fitness and Balance Ability among Older Males in Taiwan.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- A Cross-Sectional Study of Physical Fitness and Risk of Hypertension in Korean Adults Aged 20-59.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
- Does Physical Activity Reduce the Risk of Perceived Negative Health in the Smoking Population?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Associations between cigarette smoking status and health-related physical fitness performance in male Taiwanese adults.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Although previous studies have examined the relationship between smoking and physical fitness, they only considered current smoking status and the same fitness measurements regardless of age. This study investigated differences in physical fitness based on tobacco smoking habits. A total of 2830 non-elderly adults (NEA; 19-64 years) and 629 elderly (65-89 years) participated in the study, using data extracted from a Korean national database. One-way ANCOVA and ANOVA were conducted to analyze the results. The subjects were classified into three groups (smokers, those who had quit, and never-smokers). In NEA men, a significant difference was observed in 50-m dash (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.