Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33572105›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

A Priori and a Posteriori Dietary Patterns among Pregnant Women in Johannesburg, South Africa: The NuPED Study.

Cornelia Conradie, Jeannine Baumgartner, Linda Malan, Elizabeth A Symington, Marike Cockeran, Cornelius M Smuts, Mieke Faber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cornelia ConradieCentre of Excellence for Nutrition (CEN), North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9825-5711
Jeannine BaumgartnerCentre of Excellence for Nutrition (CEN), North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9107-4181
Linda MalanCentre of Excellence for Nutrition (CEN), North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.
Elizabeth A SymingtonDepartment of Life and Consumer Sciences, University of South Africa, Johannesburg 0003, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-3438-1070
Marike CockeranStatistical Consultation Services, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-3990-8345
Cornelius M SmutsCentre of Excellence for Nutrition (CEN), North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-4829-0054
Mieke FaberCentre of Excellence for Nutrition (CEN), North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8878-254X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary pattern analyses allow assessment of the diet as a whole. Limited studies include both a priori and a posteriori dietary pattern analyses. This study aimed to explore the diet of pregnant women in urban South Africa through both a priori and a posteriori dietary pattern analyses and associated maternal and household factors. Dietary data were collected during early pregnancy using a quantified food frequency questionnaire from 250 pregnant women enrolled in the Nutrition During Pregnancy and Early Development (NuPED) cohort. A priori dietary patterns were determined using the Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I), and a posteriori nutrient patterns using exploratory factor analysis. Based on the DQI-I, the study population followed a borderline low-quality diet. Three a posteriori nutrient patterns were identified: Pattern 1 "plant protein, iron, thiamine, and folic acid"; pattern 2 "animal protein, copper, vitamin A, and vitamin B

Indexed as

DietPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdultAnimalsDietary ProteinsDiet, HealthyEducational StatusFeeding BehaviorFemaleGestational AgeHumansMicronutrientsNutrition AssessmentPlant ProteinsPregnancySocial ClassDietary ProteinsMicronutrientsPlant ProteinsSodium, Dietarya posteriori-derived nutrient patternsa priori-defined dietary patternsdietary patternsnutritionpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33572105
PMCPMC7914963

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.