Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33572069›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Comparison of UV, Peracetic Acid and Sodium Hypochlorite Treatment in the Disinfection of Urban Wastewater.

Silvia Bonetta, Cristina Pignata, Sara Bonetta, Giulia Amagliani, Giorgio Brandi, Giorgio Gilli, Elisabetta Carraro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Disinfection performance of mixed oxidant, NaClO, and Ca(ClO)Environmental science and pollution research international · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia BonettaDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi, Università di Torino, 10123 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4489-6991
Cristina PignataDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7299-1358
Sara BonettaDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2441-8295
Giulia AmaglianiDipartimento di Scienze Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi di Urbino "Carlo Bo", 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0547-5107
Giorgio BrandiDipartimento di Scienze Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi di Urbino "Carlo Bo", 61029 Urbino, Italy.
Giorgio GilliDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.
Elisabetta CarraroDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9811-6372
University of Turin · ITUniversity of Urbino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One source of water contamination is the release of wastewater that has not undergone efficient treatment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reduction obtained with sodium hypochlorite (NaClO), UV and peracetic acid disinfection treatment of

Indexed as

CampylobacterdisinfectionE. coli O157:H7indicator microrganismsperacetic acidSalmonella spp.sodium hypochloriteSTECUVwastewater

Identifiers

PMID33572069
PMCPMC7914577
OpenAlexW3127489285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.