Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33571860›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease2021

Sample pooling is efficient in PCR testing of SARS-CoV-2: a study in 7400 healthcare professionals.

Agustín Estévez, Pilar Catalán, Roberto Alonso, Mercedes Marín, Emilio Bouza, Patricia Muñoz, Luís Alcalá, COVID19 study group

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Agustín EstévezClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: agustin.estevez.prieto@gmail.com.
Pilar CatalánClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES, Madrid, Spain.
Roberto AlonsoClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES, Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes MarínClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES, Madrid, Spain.
Emilio BouzaClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES, Madrid, Spain; Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia MuñozClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES, Madrid, Spain; Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Luís AlcaláClinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM), Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain; CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias-CIBERES, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: luisalcala@efd.net.
COVID19 study group
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 pandemic shows the importance of having efficient virus diagnosis, especially in groups of particular relevance such as health care professionals, without involving a large economic expense. This is a prevalence study carried out in 7400 health care professionals in a 1350-bed hospital in Madrid, Spain. Pools of 10 samples were performed, using the Xpert® Xpress SARS-CoV-2 test for the diagnosis from clinical samples of nasopharyngeal exudate. A previous study was performed to evaluate the effect of the dilution in terms of sensitivity. The estimated sensitivity was over 95%. A total of 740 pools were performed, with a final result of 218 health care professionals being positive. Using the pooling system, the reagent cost reduction to the institution was 75.3%. It can be concluded that the described sample pooling system is a useful and efficient tool in the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in certain groups, assuming a cost reduction without reducing the sensitivity.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingFalse Positive ReactionsHumansNasopharynxPersonnel, HospitalPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySpainSpecimen HandlingCOVID-19PCRpoolingSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33571860
PMCPMC7846879
OpenAlexW3127855424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.