Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33571858›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)2021

Microplastics impair growth in two atlantic scleractinian coral species, Pseudodiploria clivosa and Acropora cervicornis.

Cheryl Hankins, Elizabeth Moso, Danielle Lasseigne

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Microplastics: impacts on corals and other reef organisms.Emerging topics in life sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheryl HankinsUnited States Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Environmental Measurement & Modeling, Gulf Ecosystem Measurement & Modeling Division, 1 Sabine Island Drive, Gulf Breeze, FL, 32561, USA. Electronic address: hankins.cheryl@epa.gov.
Elizabeth MosoUnited States Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Environmental Measurement & Modeling, Gulf Ecosystem Measurement & Modeling Division, 1 Sabine Island Drive, Gulf Breeze, FL, 32561, USA.
Danielle LasseigneUnited States Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Environmental Measurement & Modeling, Gulf Ecosystem Measurement & Modeling Division, 1 Sabine Island Drive, Gulf Breeze, FL, 32561, USA.
Environmental Protection Agency · US

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scleractinian coral are experiencing global and regional stressors. Microplastics (<5 mm) are an additional stressor that may cause adverse effects on coral. Experiments were conducted to investigate ingestion size limits and retention times of microspheres in a two-day exposure as well as observing growth responses in a 12-week exposure in two Atlantic species, Pseudodiploria clivosa and Acropora cervicornis. In the two-day exposure, P. clivosa ingested a higher number of microspheres ranging in size from 425 μm-2.8 mm than A. cervicornis. Both species egested the majority of microspheres within 48 h of ingestion. In the long-term exposure, calcification and tissue surface area were negatively affected in the treatment group of both species. Exposure also negatively affected buoyant weight in A. cervicornis but not in P. clivosa. The results indicate that microplastics can affect growth responses, yet additional research is warranted to investigate potential synergistic impacts of microplastics and other stressors.

Indexed as

AnthozoaAnimalsCoral ReefsMicroplasticsPlasticsMicroplasticsPlasticsCoralGrowthIngestionMicroplasticRetention

Identifiers

PMID33571858
PMCPMC8904081
OpenAlexW3126527835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.