Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33571310›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles elicited agro-morphological and physicochemical modifications in wheat plants to control Bipolaris sorokiniana.

Seema Hassan Satti, Naveed Iqbal Raja, Bilal Javed, Abida Akram, Zia-Ur-Rehman Mashwani, Muhammad Sheeraz Ahmad, Muhammad Ikram

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. TiOFood science & nutrition · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seema Hassan SattiDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Naveed Iqbal RajaDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Bilal JavedDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-9566-1498
Abida AkramDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Zia-Ur-Rehman MashwaniDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Sheeraz AhmadUniversity Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad IkramDepartment of Botany, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study involves the biogenesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) by using Moringa oleifera Lam. aqueous leaf extract for the reduction of titanium dioxide salt into TiO2 nanoparticles. The biosynthesized TiO2 nanoparticles were observed by using the UV-visible spectrophotometry, SEM, EDX and XRD analytical methods. It was confirmed that the nanoparticles are crystalline and exist in the size range of 10-100 nm. The FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of O-H (hydrogen bonding), N-H (amide), C-C (alkanes) and C-I (Iodo-stretch) functional groups responsible for the stabilization of nanoparticles. Various concentrations (20, 40, 60 and 80 mg/L) of TiO2 NPs were applied exogenously on wheat plants infected with a fungus Bipolaris sorokiniana responsible to cause spot blotch disease at different time intervals. The measurement of disease incidence and percent disease index showed the time-dependent response and 40 mg/L was reported a stable concentration of TiO2 NPs to reduce the disease severity. The effects of biosynthesized TiO2 NPs were also evaluated for agro-morphological (leaf and root surface area, plant fresh and dry weight and yield parameters), physiological (relative water content, membrane stability index and chlorophyll content) and non-enzymatic metabolites (soluble sugar, protein, soluble phenol and flavonoid content) in wheat plants under biotic stress and 40 mg/L concentration of TiO2 NPs was found to be effective to elicit modifications to reduce biotic stress. The current study highlights the significant role of biosynthesized TiO2 NPs in controlling fungal diseases of wheat plants and thus ultimately improving the quality and yield of wheat plants.

Indexed as

Chemical PhenomenaBipolarisNanoparticlesPest Control, BiologicalPlant DiseasesSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredStress, PhysiologicalTitaniumTriticumTitaniumtitanium dioxide

Identifiers

PMID33571310
PMCPMC7877615
OpenAlexW3126978830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.