Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33571109›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Regulation of tumor immune suppression and cancer cell survival by CXCL1/2 elevation in glioblastoma multiforme.

Jiemiao Hu, Qingnan Zhao, Ling-Yuan Kong, Jian Wang, Jun Yan, Xueqing Xia, Zhiliang Jia, Amy B Heimberger, Shulin Li

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 83 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. FAPExperimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Progress in Designing Cytokine Antagonist Antibodies for Cancer Therapy.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. The Significance of CXCL1 in Cancer: An Overview of Molecular Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Paclitaxel drives TREM2Nature communications · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Therapeutic Potential ofInternational journal of general medicine · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Reprogramming the neuroblastoma tumor immune microenvironment to enhance GPC2 CAR T cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiemiao HuDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5142-0641
Qingnan ZhaoDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ling-Yuan KongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jian WangDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7104-0673
Jun YanDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Xueqing XiaDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Zhiliang JiaDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Amy B HeimbergerDepartment of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. sli4@mdanderson.org aheimber@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0002-9970-8695
Shulin LiDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. sli4@mdanderson.org aheimber@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0001-5657-4183
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Fgl-2 targeted therapy for reversing multi-modality immune suppressionR01CA203493 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HEIMBERGER, AMY BETH, LI, SHULIN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The invasiveness and high immune suppression of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) produce poor survival of afflicted patients. Unfortunately, in the past decades, no therapeutic approach has remarkably improved the survival time of patients with GBM. Our analysis of the TCGA database and brain tumor tissue arrays indicated that

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2GlioblastomaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansTemozolomideTumor EscapeChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2CXCL1 protein, humanCXCL2 protein, humanTemozolomide

Identifiers

PMID33571109
PMCPMC7840139
OpenAlexW3122049048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.