Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33570723›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2021

Renal thrombotic microangiopathy associated to worse renal prognosis in Lupus Nephritis.

Fernando Louzada Strufaldi, Precil Diego Miranda de Menezes Menezes Neves, Cristiane Bitencourt Dias, Luis Yu, Viktoria Woronik, Livia Barreira Cavalcante, Denise Maria Avancini Costa Malheiros, Lectícia Barbosa Jorge

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Unveiling the Incidence and Graft Survival Rate in Kidney Transplant Recipients WithTransplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Renal vascular lesions in childhood-onset lupus nephritis.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. [Update on lupus nephritis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. [Clinical characteristics and prognosis of 12 cases of lupus nephritis complicated with thrombotic microangiopathy].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fernando Louzada Strufaldi *Nephrology Division, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.
Precil Diego Miranda de Menezes Menezes Neves *Nephrology Division, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil. precilmed61@yahoo.com.br.
Cristiane Bitencourt DiasNephrology Division, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.
Luis YuNephrology Division, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.
Viktoria WoronikNephrology Division, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.
Livia Barreira CavalcantePathology Division, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 255, 7º andar, Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.
Denise Maria Avancini Costa MalheirosPathology Division, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 255, 7º andar, Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.
Lectícia Barbosa JorgeNephrology Division, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRenal thrombotic microangiopathy (rTMA) is one of many vascular findings in Lupus Nephritis (LN). However, the influence of rTMA on prognosis has not been well established. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical and pathological aspects of patients with lupus and rTMA in kidney biopsy.

methodsAnalysis of medical reports and kidney biopsy of 253 patients with LN, between January 2012 and December 2018.

resultsAmong our 253 patients, 43 (17%) showed acute or chronic TMA lesions on kidney histology This group had a significantly lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at the time of biopsy (24.1 vs. 64.15 ml/min/1.73m2, p < 0.001), at 1 year of follow up (28.1 vs. 90.7 ml/min/1.73m2, p < 0.001), and at the end of follow up (25.4 vs. 81.55 ml/min/1.73m2, p < 0.001). More patients in the rTMA group reached the composite endpoint of eGFR < 15 mL/min/1.73m2 or death or dialysis (82.9% vs. 32.9%, p < 0.001). When comparing the classical clinical TMA features, the rTMA group had higher percentages of anemia, thrombocytopenia, low haptoglobin levels, but not higher lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels (> 214 U/L). Combining these variables in a definition of clinical TMA, the rTMA group had a statistically higher percentage of clinical TMA (20.9% vs. 4.33%, p = 0.001). As expected, TMA group showed higher systolic blood pressure (SBP) (130 vs 129.5 mmHg, p = 0.01). Concerning histopathological features, rTMA group had significantly higher activity (9.0 vs. 6.0, p = 0.001) and chronicity (4.0 vs. 3.0, p = 0.001) scores, also a higher percentage of patients presented with crescents (76.7% vs. 57.1%, p = 0.012).

conclusionsThe classical clinical TMA criteria were unable to predict the presence of tissue TMA, suggesting a probably renal-limited TMA that may occur independently of systemic evident factors. Therefore, renal biopsy remains the critical method for diagnosing an important prognostic feature.

Indexed as

Lupus NephritisThrombotic MicroangiopathiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyPrognosisDialysisKidney biopsyLupus nephritisSystemic lupus erythematosusThrombotic microangiopathy

Identifiers

PMID33570723
OpenAlexW3127620769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.