Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33570629›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2021

Real-life experience with CPX-351 and impact on the outcome of high-risk AML patients: a multicentric French cohort.

Edmond Chiche, Ramy Rahmé, Sarah Bertoli, Pierre-Yves Dumas, Jean-Baptiste Micol, Yosr Hicheri, Florence Pasquier, Pierre Peterlin, Patrice Chevallier, Xavier Thomas and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Edmond ChicheCote d'Azur University, Hematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France.
Ramy RahméSenior Hematology Department, Hospital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Sarah BertoliService d'Hématologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Pierre-Yves DumasHematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Jean-Baptiste MicolHematology Department, Gustave Roussy, Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France.
Yosr HicheriHematology Department, Paoli Calmettes Institute, Marseille, France.
Florence PasquierHematology Department, Gustave Roussy, Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France.
Pierre PeterlinHematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Patrice ChevallierHematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Xavier ThomasHematology Department, HCL, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Michael LoschiCote d'Azur University, Hematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France.
Alexis GenthonHematology Department, Hospital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Ollivier LegrandHematology Department, Hospital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Mohamad MohtyHematology Department, Hospital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Emmanuel RaffouxAdult Hematology Department, Hospital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Patrick AubergerCote D'Azur University, Mediterranean Center for Molecular Medicine, C3M, Nice, France.
Alexis CaulierDepartment of Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Amiens, Amiens, France.
Magalie JorisDepartment of Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Amiens, Amiens, France.
Caroline BonmatiHematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy, Nancy, France; and.
Gabrielle Roth-GuepinHematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy, Nancy, France; and.
Caroline LejeuneHematology Department, Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France.
Arnaud PigneuxHematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Norbert VeyHematology Department, Paoli Calmettes Institute, Marseille, France.
Christian RecherService d'Hématologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.
Lionel AdesSenior Hematology Department, Hospital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Thomas CluzeauCote d'Azur University, Hematology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · FRInserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRInstitut Pprime · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne · FRCentre Méditerranéen de Médecine Moléculaire · FRHospices Civils de Lyon · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CPX-351 is a liposomal formulation of cytarabine and daunorubicin approved for the treatment of adults with newly diagnosed, therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes (MRC-AML). We retrospectively analyzed the efficacy and safety of CPX-351 in a real-world setting in 103 patients from 12 French centers, including the evaluation of molecular abnormalities at baseline and minimal residual disease (MRD) in responding patients, compared with a historical data set from Bordeaux-Toulouse DATAML registry. A favorable safety profile was observed, with a low frequency of alopecia (11%) and gastrointestinal toxicity (50%). The overall response rate after induction was 59%, and MRD <10-3 was achieved in 57% of complete response (CR)/CR with incomplete hematological recovery (CRi) patients. Only the presence of mutated TP53 (P = .02) or PTPN11 (P = .004) predicted lower response in multivariate analysis. Interestingly, high-risk molecular prognosis subgroups defined by 2017 European LeukemiaNet risk stratification, including ASXL1 and RUNX1 mutations, were not associated with a significantly lower response rate using CPX-351. With a median follow-up of 8.6 months, median overall survival (OS) was 16.1 months. Thirty-six patients underwent allogeneic stem cell transplantation with a significantly longer median OS compared with nontransplanted patients (P < .001). In multivariate analyses, only spliceosome mutations were associated with better OS (P = .04). In comparison with intensive chemotherapy, there was no difference in OS for patients <60 years. These data confirm the efficacy and safety of CPX-351 in high-risk AML (t-AML and MRC-AML) in a real-life setting. CPX-351 is a treatment of choice for patients aged ≥60 years.

Indexed as

CytarabineLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAdultAgedDaunorubicinHumansRetrospective StudiesCPX-351CytarabineDaunorubicin

Identifiers

PMID33570629
PMCPMC7805314
OpenAlexW3120624848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.