Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33570493›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Dissociation of task engagement and arousal effects in auditory cortex and midbrain.

Daniela Saderi, Zachary P Schwartz, Charles R Heller, Jacob R Pennington, Stephen V David

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cognitive functions of the GPe.Trends in neurosciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Auditory Cortex Distinguishes between Spontaneous and Sound-Evoked Movements.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Theory of Mind and the brain substrates of direct and indirect communicative action understanding.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Neural Correlates of Perceptual Plasticity in the Auditory Midbrain and Thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mixed Representations of Sound and Action in the Auditory Midbrain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Cortical Zinc Signaling Is Necessary for Changes in Mouse Pupil Diameter That Are Evoked by Background Sounds with Different Contrasts.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Mixed representations of sound and action in the auditory midbrain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela SaderiOregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6109-0367
Zachary P SchwartzOregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, United States.
Charles R HellerOregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, United States.
Jacob R PenningtonDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Washington State University, Vancouver, United States.
Stephen V DavidOregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4135-3104
Oregon Health & Science University · USWashington State University Vancouver · US

Funding

Top-down control of auditory processing in the cortico-collicular network (Administrative Supplement)R01DC014950 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID, STEPHEN V · 2016 to 2025
$3.5M
Tools for modeling state-dependent sensory encoding by neural populations across spatial and temporal scalesR01EB028155 · NIBIB · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID, STEPHEN V, MESGARANI, NIMA · 2019 to 2023
$1.2M
Effects of arousal and task engagement on cortical auditory processingF31DC016204 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEAH P SCHWARTZ, LEAH · 2017 to 2019
$134k
Measuring the the functional role of the corticocollicular pathway in auditory behaviorF31DC014888 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SADERI, DANIELA · 2016 to 2018
$114k
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028155NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC014888NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC016204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both generalized arousal and engagement in a specific task influence sensory neural processing. To isolate effects of these state variables in the auditory system, we recorded single-unit activity from primary auditory cortex (A1) and inferior colliculus (IC) of ferrets during a tone detection task, while monitoring arousal via changes in pupil size. We used a generalized linear model to assess the influence of task engagement and pupil size on sound-evoked activity. In both areas, these two variables affected independent neural populations. Pupil size effects were more prominent in IC, while pupil and task engagement effects were equally likely in A1. Task engagement was correlated with larger pupil; thus, some apparent effects of task engagement should in fact be attributed to fluctuations in pupil size. These results indicate a hierarchy of auditory processing, where generalized arousal enhances activity in midbrain, and effects specific to task engagement become more prominent in cortex.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsArousalAuditory CortexAuditory PerceptionFerretsInferior ColliculiMaleMesencephalonPupilarousalauditorybehaviorcortexencodingmidbrainneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID33570493
PMCPMC7909948
OpenAlexW3128256007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.