Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33569912›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2021

Surgical feasibility and long-term outcome of superior vena cava replacement for advanced thymoma in patients undergoing preoperative chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy.

Zhen Yu, Lei Yu, Tao Yu, Xing-Guo Yang, Bao-Xun Zhang, Xin Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhen YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6357-5026
Lei YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tao YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xing-Guo YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6883-4843
Bao-Xun ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xin DuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Tongren Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals XMLX201839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the long-term outcome of superior vena cava (SVC) replacement after chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for advanced thymoma.

methodsThe medical information of patients with advanced thymoma who underwent thymoma resection and SVC replacement in Beijing Tongren Hospital from 2002 to 2017 were reviewed. We compared surgical outcomes, postoperative complications and long-term prognosis in the chemoradiotherapy + surgery group (CRT + surgery group, 19 cases) and the surgery group (26 cases).

resultsThe operation time (486.05 ± 148.01 vs. 370.77 ± 124.32 min; p = 0.007) and intraoperative blood loss (1400 ml [IQR 1125-2105 ml] vs. 855 ml [IQR 555-1682.5 ml], p = 0.036), poor wound healing (three cases [15.79%] vs. zero cases [0.0%], p = 0.036) in the CRT + surgery group were significantly higher than those of the surgery group. There was no significant difference between the CRT + surgery group and the surgery group in postoperative chest tube drainage time, hospitalization time, postoperative arrhythmia and incidence of pneumonia. Kaplan Meier analysis showed that the recurrence-free survival (RFS) curves of the CRT + surgery group patients were better than those of the surgery group (p = 0.031). However, overall survival (OS) between the two groups was not significantly different (p = 0.069).

conclusionsThymoma resection and SVC replacement is feasible for patients undergoing preoperative induction chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for advanced thymoma. Although patients in the CRT + surgery group had a longer operation time and increased intraoperative bleeding, the RFS rate seemed to be better than that in the surgery group.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChemoradiotherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodPrognosisThymomaVena Cava, Superioradvanced thymomachemoradiotherapychemotherapysuperior vena cava replacement

Identifiers

PMID33569912
PMCPMC8017250
OpenAlexW3128133658

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.