ArticleObesity surgery2021
A Retrospective Analysis of the Impact of Bariatric Surgery on the Management of Chronic Migraine.
Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Short-Term Changes in Migraine Burden After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Prospective Cohort Study.Obesity surgery · 2026Article
- Impact of bariatric surgery on headache frequency and severity and quality of life in patients with migraine: a prospective study.BMJ neurology open · 2026Article
- Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Migraine Headache: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cureus · 2025Review
- Bariatric Surgery in Migraine patients: CGRP Level and Weight Loss.Obesity surgery · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo investigate the association of the two most common bariatric surgical procedures, vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), with sustained remission from chronic migraine. MATERIALS AND
methodsUsing IBM MarketScan® research database to examine inpatient and pharmacy claims from 2010 through 2017. A cohort of bariatric patients with chronic migraine was created using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Remission was defined as no refill of first-line migraine medication for 180 days after a patients' medication was expected to run out, and recurrence as medication refill after at least 180 days of remission.
resultsOf 1680 patients in our cohort, 931 (55.4%) experienced remission of migraine. Of these, 462 (49.6%) had undergone VSG, while 469 (50.4%) had undergone RYGB. Patients who underwent RYGB had an 11% (RR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.05, 1.17) increase in likelihood of remission of migraine and a 20% (RR = 0.80, 95% CI: 0.63, 1.04) decrease in likelihood of recurrence of migraine compared to patients who underwent VSG. Older age group, higher number of medications at time of surgery, and female sex were associated with a decreased likelihood of remission.
conclusionType of bariatric procedure, age, number of medications at surgery, and sex were the most important predictors of migraine remission after surgery.
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