Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33569616›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2021

Gastric poorly cohesive carcinoma: differentiation from tubular adenocarcinoma using nomograms based on CT findings in the 40 s late arterial phase.

Song Liu, Xiangmei Qiao, Changfeng Ji, Hua Shi, Yuting Wang, Lin Li, Zhengyang Zhou

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Construction of a nomogram predictive model for patients with liver rupture undergoing surgical intervention.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Song Liu *Department of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing City, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiangmei Qiao *Department of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing City, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Changfeng JiDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing City, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hua ShiDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing City, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yuting WangDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing City, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lin LiDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing City, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China. lilinpathology@163.com.
Zhengyang ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing City, 210008, Jiangsu Province, China. zyzhou@nju.edu.cn.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Medical Youth Talent QNRC2016040Medical Science and Technology Development Foundation, Nanjing Commission of Health YKK16113National Natural Science Foundation of China 81601463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo summarise the CT findings of gastric poorly cohesive carcinoma (PCC) in the 40 s late arterial phase and differentiate it from tubular adenocarcinoma (TAC) using an integrative nomogram.

methodsA total of 241 patients including 59 PCCs, 109 TACs, and 73 other type gastric cancers were enrolled. Thirteen CT morphological characteristics of each lesion in the late arterial phase were evaluated. In addition, CT value-related parameters were extracted from ROIs encompassing the area of greatest enhancement on four-phase CT images. Nomograms based on regression models were built to discriminate PCCs from TACs and from non-PCCs. ROC curve analysis was performed to assess the diagnostic efficiency.

resultsSix morphological characteristics, 10 CT value-related parameters, and the enhanced curve types differed significantly among the above three groups in the primary cohort (all p < 0.05). The paired comparison revealed that 10 CT value-related parameters differed significantly between PCCs and TACs (all p < 0.05). The AUC of the nomogram based on the multivariate model for discriminating PCCs from TACs was 0.954, which was confirmed in the validation cohort (AUC = 0.895). The AUC of another nomogram for discriminating PCCs from non-PCCs was 0.938, which was confirmed in the validation cohort (AUC = 0.880).

conclusionsIn the 40 s late arterial phase, the morphological characteristics and CT value-related parameters were significantly different among PCCs, TACs, and other types. PCCs were prone to manifest mucosal line interruption, diffuse thickening, infiltrative growth, and slow-rising enhanced curve (Type A). Furthermore, multivariate models were useful in discriminating PCCs from TACs and other types. KEY POINTS: • Multiple morphological characteristics and CT value-related parameters differed significantly between gastric PCCs and TACs in the 40 s late arterial phase. • The nomogram integrating morphological characteristics and CT value-related parameters in the 40 s late arterial phase had favourable performance in discriminating PCCs from TACs. • More useful information can be derived from 40 s late arterial phase CT images; thus, a more accurate evaluation can be made in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsHumansNomogramsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdenocarcinomaLogistic modelsNomogramsStomach neoplasmsTomography, X-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID33569616
OpenAlexW3129139299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.