Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33569493›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2021

Lung ultrasound patterns in paediatric pneumonia in Mozambique and Pakistan.

Amy Sarah Ginsburg, Pio Vitorino, Zunera Qasim, Jennifer L Lenahan, Jun Hwang, Alessandro Lamorte, Marta Valente, Benazir Balouch, Carmen Muñoz Almagro, M Imran Nisar and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Point-of-care lung ultrasound in detecting pneumonia: A systematic review.Canadian journal of respiratory therapy : CJRT = Revue canadienne de la therapie respiratoire : RCTR · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lung ultrasound: are we diagnosing too much?The ultrasound journal · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Amy Sarah GinsburgDept of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Pio VitorinoCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.
Zunera QasimDept of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Jennifer L LenahanSave the Children Federation, Inc., Seattle, WA, USA.
Jun HwangDept of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alessandro LamorteDept of Emergency Medicine, Parini Hospital, Aosta, Italy.
Marta ValenteISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Benazir BalouchDept of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Carmen Muñoz AlmagroInstituto de Recerca Pediatrica, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
M Imran NisarDept of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Susanne MayDept of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Fyezah JehanDept of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Quique BassatCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça (CISM), Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-7596
Giovanni VolpicelliDept of Emergency Medicine, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Orbassano, Italy.
Aga Khan University · PKUniversity of Washington · USBarcelona Institute for Global Health · ESHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESManhiça Health Research Centre · MZOspedale San Luigi Gonzaga · ITSave the Children · US

Funding

Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
Medical Research Council MR/L004283/1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImproved pneumonia diagnostics are needed, particularly in resource-constrained settings. Lung ultrasound (LUS) is a promising point-of-care imaging technology for diagnosing pneumonia. The objective was to explore LUS patterns associated with paediatric pneumonia.

methodsWe conducted a prospective, observational study among children aged 2 to 23 months with World Health Organization Integrated Management of Childhood Illness chest-indrawing pneumonia and among children without fast breathing, chest indrawing or fever (no pneumonia cohort) at two district hospitals in Mozambique and Pakistan. We assessed LUS and chest radiograph (CXR) examinations, and viral and bacterial nasopharyngeal carriage, and performed a secondary analysis of LUS patterns.

resultsLUS demonstrated a range of distinctive patterns that differed between children with and without pneumonia and between children in Mozambique DISCUSSION: Pattern recognition was discordant between LUS and CXR imaging modalities. Further research is needed to define and standardise LUS patterns associated with paediatric pneumonia and to evaluate the potential value of LUS as a reference standard.

Identifiers

PMID33569493
PMCPMC7861021
OpenAlexW3110420316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.