ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2020
Peste des Petits Ruminants Risk Factors and Space-Time Clusters in Bangladesh.
Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review of peste des petits ruminants in Bangladesh: Epidemiology, diagnostics, risk factors, vaccination, and gaps toward eradication.Veterinary world · 2026Review
- Seroprevalence of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) and associated risk factors in selected sub-counties of Lyantonde district, South Western Uganda.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
- Analysing Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Estimating the Spatial Distribution of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) in Africa.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Seroepidemiological Investigation and Risk Factors of Schmallenberg Virus Infection in Sheep and Goats in Bangladesh.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Infectivity and molecular epidemiology of Peste des Petits ruminants virus in slaughtered goats at the local meat market of Mymensingh division, Bangladesh.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2024Article
- A survey on the knowledges, attitudes, behaviours and practices of goat farmers about peste des petits ruminants disease in goats at Haor and bordered areas in Sylhet district of Bangladesh.Veterinary medicine and science · 2024Article
- Serological study and risk factor analysis on Peste des Petits Ruminants in sheep in Bangladesh.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2023Article
- Global Risk Assessment of the Occurrence of Bovine Lumpy Skin Disease: Based on an Ecological Niche Model.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2023Article
- Epidemiologic and import risk analysis of Peste des petits ruminants between 2010 and 2018 in India.BMC veterinary research · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) is endemic in Bangladesh, but its spatial distribution and risk factors have not yet been reported. Using four years of national-level, passive surveillance data (2014 to 2017), in this study we aimed to identify risk factors, create PPR risk maps and describe PPR time-space clusters. We selected PPR case records-mainly based on presumptive diagnosis of small ruminants in subdistrict veterinary hospitals-and sheep and goat population data from all 64 districts of Bangladesh. Peste des Petits Ruminants cumulative incidence per 10,000 animals at risk per district was used to conduct cluster and hotspot analysis and create predictive maps for each year and all 4 years combined. The association between PPR cumulative incidence and hypothesized risk factors-including climatic variables, elevation, road length, river length, railroad length, land cover, and water bodies-was analyzed using a geographically weighted regression model. The total number of PPR cases reported during the study period was 5.2 million. We found that most PPR cases (27.6%) were reported in the monsoon season. The highest and lowest proportions of cases were reported from Rajshahi (36.1%) and Barisal divisions (2.1%), respectively. We identified five space-time clusters, 9 high-high clusters, and 9 hotspots. The predicted cumulative incidences of PPR were persistently higher in north-east, north-west, and south-east parts of Bangladesh. Road length (
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