Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33569038›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neurology2020

Microglial Metabolism After Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury - Overlooked Bystanders or Active Participants?

Aria C Shi, Ursula Rohlwink, Susanna Scafidi, Sujatha Kannan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tuberculous Meningitis Across the Lifespan.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Establishment and Application of a NovelThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Aria C ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Ursula RohlwinkNeuroscience Institute and Division of Neurosurgery, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Susanna ScafidiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Sujatha KannanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USThe Francis Crick Institute · GB

Funding

Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI S. Ali Fatemi, Bradley L Schlaggar · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Targeting glutamate carboxypeptidase in perinatal brain injuryR01NS093416 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Sujatha Kannan, Kannan Rangaramanujam · 2016 to 2026
$4.8M
Targeted Therapies for Rett SyndromeR01NS113140 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANNAN, SUJATHA · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Role of fatty acid oxidation after pediatric head injuryR01NS110808 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCAFIDI, SUSANNA · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Mechanisms of metabolic adaptation after traumatic brain injuryR01NS111230 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCAFIDI, SUSANNA · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Medical Research Council MR/P028071/1NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093416NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110808NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111230NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia play an integral role in brain development but are also crucial for repair and recovery after traumatic brain injury (TBI). TBI induces an intense innate immune response in the immature, developing brain that is associated with acute and chronic changes in microglial function. These changes contribute to long-lasting consequences on development, neurologic function, and behavior. Although alterations in glucose metabolism are well-described after TBI, the bulk of the data is focused on metabolic alterations in astrocytes and neurons. To date, the interplay between alterations in intracellular metabolic pathways in microglia and the innate immune response in the brain following an injury is not well-studied. In this review, we broadly discuss the microglial responses after TBI. In addition, we highlight reported metabolic alterations in microglia and macrophages, and provide perspective on how changes in glucose, fatty acid, and amino acid metabolism can influence and modulate the microglial phenotype and response to injury.

Indexed as

brain traumaenergymetabolismmicrogliapediatric

Identifiers

PMID33569038
PMCPMC7868439
OpenAlexW3123679359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.