Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33569008›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2020

Tryptamine Attenuates Experimental Multiple Sclerosis Through Activation of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor.

Nicholas Dopkins, William Becker, Kathryn Miranda, Mike Walla, Prakash Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Gut microbial metabolism in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas DopkinsDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC, United States.
William BeckerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC, United States.
Kathryn MirandaDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC, United States.
Mike WallaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States.
Prakash NagarkattiDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC, United States.
Mitzi NagarkattiDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC, United States.
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Targeting early ceramide elevation in pre-symptomatic eczemaP20GM103641 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ENOS, REILLY, NAGARKATTI, PRAKASH S · 2012 to 2023
$20.7M
Epigenetic mechanisms in Transgenerational Effects of an Environmental PollutantR01ES030144 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI NAGARKATTI, MITZI, NAGARKATTI, PRAKASH S · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
AhR ligands in epigenetic dysregulation of T cellsR01AI123947 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI NAGARKATTI, MITZI, NAGARKATTI, PRAKASH S · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123947NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030144NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tryptamine is a naturally occurring monoamine alkaloid which has been shown to act as an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist. It is produced in large quantities from the catabolism of the essential amino acid tryptophan by commensal microorganisms within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract of homeothermic organisms. Previous studies have established microbiota derived AHR ligands as potent regulators of neuroinflammation, further defining the role the gut-brain axis plays in the complex etiology in multiple sclerosis (MS) progression. In the current study, we tested the ability of tryptamine to ameliorate symptoms of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a murine model of MS. We found that tryptamine administration attenuated clinical signs of paralysis in EAE mice, decreased the number of infiltrating CD4

Indexed as

aryl hydrocarbon receptorautoimmunityexperimental autoimmune encephalitisneuroinflammationtryptamine

Identifiers

PMID33569008
PMCPMC7868334
OpenAlexW3121949934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.