Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33568945›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2021

How Long is It Safe to Wait for Breast Surgery After Completion of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy?

Tianyi Ma, Yan Mao, Haibo Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 65% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tianyi MaDepartment of Breast Center of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, People's Republic of China.
Yan MaoDepartment of Breast Center of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, People's Republic of China.
Haibo WangDepartment of Breast Center of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, People's Republic of China.
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the impact of surgical time on postoperative complications and survival outcomes in breast cancer patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed breast cancer patients treated at Breast Disease Center of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, from January 2013 to December 2018. The eligibility criteria were female patients with histologically confirmed primary stage II-III breast cancer and initially treated with NAC, who were <75 years old, and patients for whom medical records were available. The patients with severe comorbidities of other organs, with previous histories of other malignancies or breast cancer, and with distant metastasis or contralateral breast cancer, were excluded. Eligible patients were divided into three groups based on time to surgery (TTS): (A) ≤21 days; (B) between 21 and 28 days; and (C) >28 days. We collected medical records and followed up patients.

resultsTotally 422 patients were enrolled. The median TTS was 26 days. Among these patients, 119 (28.2%) were in Group A, 152 (36.0%) were in Group B, and 151 (35.8%) were in Group C. Eighty-two (19.4%) patients achieved pathologic complete response (pCR). Survival analysis showed that DFS (P=0.012) and OS (P=0.015) were significantly different among three groups. In multivariate analysis, DFS (HR=2.333, P=0.001) and OS (HR=2.783, P=0.030) were significantly worse when TTS >28 days. Postoperative complications occurred in 96 (22.7%) patients. The incidence of total postoperative complications in the three groups was statistically different (P=0.001) and Group A had worse performance. Multivariate analysis showed that age >50 years old (P=0.004) and TTS ≤21 days (P<0.001) were independent parameters for total postoperative complications.

conclusionPostoperative complications and survival outcomes in breast cancer patients seemed to be influenced by TTS after the NAC. The benefits were remarkable in patients undergoing surgery between 21 and 28 days.

Indexed as

breast cancerneoadjuvant chemotherapypostoperative complicationsurvivaltime to surgery

Identifiers

PMID33568945
PMCPMC7868277
OpenAlexW3126159162

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.