ReviewJournal of inflammation research2021
Overview on the Discovery and Development of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs: Should the Focus Be on Synthesis or Degradation of PGE
Review in Journal of inflammation research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of intravenous acetaminophen on postoperative shivering: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Maternal non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug exposure during pregnancy and risk of miscarriage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Article
- Therapeutic potential of edaravone and flurbiprofen in valproic acid-induced autism: Targeting oxidative stress and neuroinflammation.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2026Article
- Nuciferine Suppresses Inflammatory Hepatocarcinogenesis by Targeting cPLA2-Dependent Arachidonic Acid Metabolism.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Metabolomic Markers Reveal How hCG-Ketoprofen Intervention Increase Pregnancy Percentage Following Timed Artificial Insemination in Dairy Cows.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- The Role of Prostaglandins as Major Inflammatory Mediators in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Synthesis, characterization, computational and biological evaluation of pyrazole hydrazones as promising anti-inflammatory agents.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Regulatory Effect of PGEBiomolecules · 2025Article
- Paracetamol: the potential therapeutic pathways defining its clinical use.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Review
- Anti-Inflammatory, Antihyperalgesic, and Gastric Safety Profiling of Ocimene: Attenuation of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug-Induced Gastric Ulcers by Modulating Toll-like Receptor 4 and Pyroptosis Pathways.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025Article
- Insights on the Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Melanogenic Effects of 2'-Hydroxy-2,6'-dimethoxychalcone in RAW 264.7 and B16F10 Cells.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Article
- Combination of Ketorolac Tromethamine and Prednisolone-Loaded PLGA Nanocomposite for Effective Chronic Pain Relief in Mice.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Article
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Quercetin, Rutin, and Troxerutin Result From the Inhibition of NO Production and the Reduction of COX-2 Levels in RAW 264.7 Cells Treated with LPS.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Article
- Article
- Benchmarking different docking protocols for predicting the binding poses of ligands complexed with cyclooxygenase enzymes and screening chemical libraries.BioImpacts : BI · 2024Article
- Imrecoxib: Advances in Pharmacology and Therapeutics.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024Review
- In vivo biological screening of extract and bioactive compound from Ficus benghalensis L. and their in silico molecular docking analysis.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024Article
- New benzothiazole hybrids as potential VEGFR-2 inhibitors: design, synthesis, anticancer evaluation, andJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Inflammation is a protective response that develops against tissue injury and infection. Chronic inflammation, on the other hand, is the key player in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory disorders including cancer. The cytokine storm, an inflammatory response flaring out of control, is mostly responsible for the mortality in COVID-19 patients. Anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit cyclooxygenases (COX), which are involved in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins that promote inflammation. The conventional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are associated with gastric and renal side-effects, as they inhibit both the constitutive COX-1 and the inducible COX-2. The majority of selective COX-2 inhibitors (COXIBs) are without gastric side-effects but are associated with cardiac side-effects on long-term use. The search for anti-inflammatory drugs without side-effects, therefore, has become a dream and ongoing effort of the Pharma companies. As PGE
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.