Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33568667›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Cognitive reflection correlates with behavior on Twitter.

Mohsen Mosleh, Gordon Pennycook, Antonio A Arechar, David G Rand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Intelligent Systems, Vulnerable Minds: A Framework for Radicalization to Violence in the Age of AI.Personality and social psychology review : an official journal of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc · 2026
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  11. The distorting effects of producer strategies: Why engagement does not reveal consumer preferences for misinformation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  13. The Influence of News Consumption Habits and Dispositional Traits on Trust in Medical Scientists.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Assortativity in cognition.Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohsen MoslehScience, Innovation, Technology, and Entrepreneurship (SITE) Department, University of Exeter Business School, Exeter, EX4 4PU, UK. mmosleh@mit.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7313-5035
Gordon PennycookHill/Levene Schools of Business, University of Regina, Regina, SK, S4S 0A2, Canada.
Antonio A ArecharSloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.
David G RandSloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8975-2783

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigate the relationship between individual differences in cognitive reflection and behavior on the social media platform Twitter, using a convenience sample of N = 1,901 individuals from Prolific. We find that people who score higher on the Cognitive Reflection Test-a widely used measure of reflective thinking-were more discerning in their social media use, as evidenced by the types and number of accounts followed, and by the reliability of the news sources they shared. Furthermore, a network analysis indicates that the phenomenon of echo chambers, in which discourse is more likely with like-minded others, is not limited to politics: people who scored lower in cognitive reflection tended to follow a set of accounts which are avoided by people who scored higher in cognitive reflection. Our results help to illuminate the drivers of behavior on social media platforms and challenge intuitionist notions that reflective thinking is unimportant for everyday judgment and decision-making.

Indexed as

CognitionAdultDecision MakingFemaleHumansJudgmentMaleMiddle AgedSocial BehaviorSocial MediaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33568667
PMCPMC7875970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.