Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33568654›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Dissociable roles of cortical excitation-inhibition balance during patch-leaving versus value-guided decisions.

Luca F Kaiser, Theo O J Gruendler, Oliver Speck, Lennart Luettgau, Gerhard Jocham

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Neuromodulation of Foraging Decisions: The Role of Dopamine.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luca F Kaiser *Biological Psychology of Decision Making, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany. kaiserl@hhu.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9042-5720
Theo O J Gruendler *Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5631-7352
Oliver SpeckCenter for Behavioral Brain Sciences, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Lennart LuettgauBiological Psychology of Decision Making, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Gerhard JochamBiological Psychology of Decision Making, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3591-8797
Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a dynamic world, it is essential to decide when to leave an exploited resource. Such patch-leaving decisions involve balancing the cost of moving against the gain expected from the alternative patch. This contrasts with value-guided decisions that typically involve maximizing reward by selecting the current best option. Patterns of neuronal activity pertaining to patch-leaving decisions have been reported in dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC), whereas competition via mutual inhibition in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is thought to underlie value-guided choice. Here, we show that the balance between cortical excitation and inhibition (E/I balance), measured by the ratio of GABA and glutamate concentrations, plays a dissociable role for the two kinds of decisions. Patch-leaving decision behaviour relates to E/I balance in dACC. In contrast, value-guided decision-making relates to E/I balance in vmPFC. These results support mechanistic accounts of value-guided choice and provide evidence for a role of dACC E/I balance in patch-leaving decisions.

Indexed as

Decision MakingAdultCortical ExcitabilityFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidGyrus CinguliHumansMaleNeural InhibitionPrefrontal CortexYoung Adultgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID33568654
PMCPMC7875994
OpenAlexW3126867188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.