Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33567908›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Sacrococcygeal Morphologic and Morphometric Risk Factors for Idiopathic Coccydynia: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.

Ahmed Shams, Osama Gamal, Mohamed Kamal Mesregah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed ShamsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Osama GamalDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Mohamed Kamal MesregahDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-8047-9159
Menoufia University · EGUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective case-control study.

objectivesTo evaluate the sacrococcygeal morphologic and morphometric features in idiopathic coccydynia using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsMRI scans from 60 patients with idiopathic coccydynia were compared with scans of 60 controls. Assessment of coccygeal morphology included coccygeal segmentation, coccygeal types, bony spicules, sacrococcygeal joint fusion, and intercoccygeal joint fusion and subluxation. Morphometric parameters included coccygeal straight and curved lengths, coccygeal curvature index, sacrococcygeal and intercoccygeal joint angles, sacral straight and curved lengths, sacral curvature index, sacral angle, sacrococcygeal straight and curved lengths, sacrococcygeal curvature index, and sacrococcygeal angle.

resultsThe coccydynia group included 28 males and 32 females, with a mean age of 36.1 years. Type II coccyx and bony spicules were more common in coccydynia,

conclusionsType II coccyx, bony spicules, intercoccygeal joint subluxation were more common, and sacrococcygeal joint fusion was less common in coccydynia patients. Sacral angle and sacrococcygeal curvature index were lower, while sacrococcygeal curved length was higher in coccydynia patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 3. Case-control study.

Indexed as

curved lengthidiopathic coccydyniaintercoccygeal angleMRIsacrococcygeal anglestraight length

Identifiers

PMID33567908
PMCPMC9837515
OpenAlexW3126923520

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.