Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33567686›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Residential Greenspace and Urban Adolescent Substance Use: Exploring Interactive Effects with Peer Network Health, Sex, and Executive Function.

Jeremy Mennis, Xiaojiang Li, Mahbubur Meenar, J Douglas Coatsworth, Thomas P McKeon, Michael J Mason

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Opioid Overdose Deaths: a Spatiotemporal Analysis.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy MennisDepartment of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Xiaojiang LiDepartment of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Mahbubur MeenarDepartment of Geography, Planning, and Sustainability, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0869-3249
J Douglas CoatsworthCenter for Behavioral Health Research, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0306-2760
Thomas P McKeonDepartment of Geography and Urban Studies, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Michael J MasonCenter for Behavioral Health Research, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Temple University · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USRowan University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While urban greenspace is increasingly recognized as important to mental health, its role in substance use is understudied. This exploratory study investigates the interaction of greenspace with peer network health, sex, and executive function (EF) in models of substance use among a sample of disadvantaged, urban youth. Adolescents and their parents were recruited from a hospital in the mid-Atlantic region of the U.S. Residential greenspace at the streetscape level was derived from analysis of Google Street View imagery. Logistic regression models were used to test the moderating effect of greenspace on the association between peer network health and substance use, as well as additional moderating effects of sex and EF. The significant negative association of peer network health with substance use occurred only among youth residing in high greenspace environments, a moderating effect which was stronger among youth with high EF deficit. The moderating effect of greenspace did not differ between girls and boys. Greenspace may play an important role in moderating peer influences on substance use among disadvantaged, urban adolescents, and such moderation may differ according to an individual's level of EF. This research provides evidence of differences in environmental susceptibility regarding contextual mechanisms of substance use among youth, and it informs the development of targeted substance use interventions that leverage social and environmental influences on adolescent substance use.

Indexed as

Parks, RecreationalSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMid-Atlantic RegionPeer Groupadolescentsdifferential susceptibilityenvironmental susceptibilityexecutive functiongreenspacemental healthpeerssubstance use

Identifiers

PMID33567686
PMCPMC7914774
OpenAlexW3126569223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.