Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33567583›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2021

Do Blood Eosinophils Predict in-Hospital Mortality or Severity of Disease in SARS-CoV-2 Infection? A Retrospective Multicenter Study.

Pierrick Le Borgne, Laure Abensur Vuillaume, Karine Alamé, François Lefebvre, Sylvie Chabrier, Lise Bérard, Pauline Haessler, Stéphane Gennai, Pascal Bilbault, Charles-Eric Lavoignet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Eosinophil-independent IL-5 levels are increased in critically ill COVID-19 patients who survive.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. White Blood Cells, COVID-19, and Mendelian Randomization.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Pierrick Le BorgneEmergency Department, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.
Laure Abensur VuillaumeCREMS Network (Clinical Research in Emergency Medicine and Sepsis), 67022 Wolfisheim, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2527-8458
Karine AlaméEmergency Department, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.
François LefebvreDepartment of Public Health, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.
Sylvie ChabrierEmergency Department, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.
Lise BérardEmergency Department, Haguenau Hospital, 67500 Haguenau, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4325-5663
Pauline HaesslerEmergency Department, Colmar Hospital, 68000 Colmar, France.
Stéphane GennaiEmergency Department, Reims University Hospital, 51100 Reims, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8490-4706
Pascal BilbaultEmergency Department, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.
Charles-Eric LavoignetCREMS Network (Clinical Research in Emergency Medicine and Sepsis), 67022 Wolfisheim, France.
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg · FRInserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional de Metz-Thionville · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims · FRHopitaux Civils de Colmar · FRL'Hôpital Nord Franche-Comté · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealthcare systems worldwide have been battling the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Eosinophils are multifunctional leukocytes implicated in the pathogenesis of several inflammatory processes including viral infections. We focus our study on the prognostic value of eosinopenia as a marker of disease severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients.

methodsBetween 1 March and 30 April 2020, we conducted a multicenter and retrospective study on a cohort of COVID-19 patients (moderate or severe disease) who were hospitalized after presenting to the emergency department (ED). We led our study in six major hospitals of northeast France, one of the outbreak's epicenters in Europe.

resultsWe have collected data from 1035 patients, with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19. More than three quarters of them (76.2%) presented a moderate form of the disease, while the remaining quarter (23.8%) presented a severe form requiring admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Mean circulating eosinophils rate, at admission, varied according to disease severity (

conclusionEosinopenia is very common and often profound in cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Eosinopenia was not a useful predictor of mortality; however, undetectable eosinophils (=0/mm

Indexed as

COVID-19eosinopeniaeosinophilsmortalityseverity

Identifiers

PMID33567583
PMCPMC7914916
OpenAlexW3126665581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.