Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33566792›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical informatics2021

Medical Morphology Training Using the Xuexi Tong Platform During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Development and Validation of a Web-Based Teaching Approach.

Qinlai Liu, Wenping Sun, Changqing Du, Leiying Yang, Na Yuan, Haiqing Cui, Wengang Song, Li Ge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical informatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qinlai LiuDepartment of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2888-4963
Wenping SunDepartment of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9825-7220
Changqing DuDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7698-0215
Leiying YangDepartment of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2953-1708
Na YuanDepartment of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3703-5018
Haiqing CuiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6187-8093
Wengang Song *Department of Immunology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6666-1771
Li Ge *Department of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2907-6503

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistology and Embryology and Pathology are two important basic medical morphology courses for studying human histological structures under healthy and pathological conditions, respectively. There is a natural succession between the two courses. At the beginning of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic suddenly swept the world. During this unusual period, to ensure that medical students would understand and master basic medical knowledge and to lay a solid foundation for future medical bridge courses and professional courses, a web-based medical morphology teaching team, mainly including teachers of courses in Histology and Embryology and Pathology, was established.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore a new teaching mode of Histology and Embryology and Pathology courses during the COVID-19 pandemic and to illustrate its feasibility and acceptability.

methodsFrom March to July 2020, our team selected clinical medicine undergraduate students who started their studies in 2018 and 2019 as recipients of web-based teaching. Meanwhile, nursing undergraduate students who started their studies in 2019 and 2020 were selected for traditional offline teaching as the control group. For the web-based teaching, our team used the Xuexi Tong platform as the major platform to realize a new "seven-in-one" teaching method (ie, videos, materials, chapter tests, interactions, homework, live broadcasts, and case analysis/discussion). This new teaching mode involved diverse web-based teaching methods and contents, including flipped classroom, screen-to-screen experimental teaching, a drawing competition, and a writing activity on the theme of "What I Know About COVID-19." When the teaching was about to end, a questionnaire was administered to obtain feedback regarding the teaching performance. In the meantime, the final written pathology examination results of the web-based teaching and traditional offline teaching groups were compared to examine the mastery of knowledge of the students.

resultsUsing the Xuexi Tong platform as the major platform to conduct "seven-in-one" teaching is feasible and acceptable. With regard to the teaching performance of this new web-based teaching mode, students demonstrated a high degree of satisfaction, and the questionnaire showed that 71.3% or more of the students in different groups reported a greater degree of satisfaction or being very satisfied. In fact, more students achieved high scores (90-100) in the web-based learning group than in the offline learning control group (P=.02). Especially, the number of students with objective scores >60 in the web-based learning group was greater than that in the offline learning control group (P=.045).

conclusionsThis study showed that the web-based teaching mode was not inferior to the traditional offline teaching mode for medical morphology courses, proving the feasibility and acceptability of web-based teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings lay a solid theoretical foundation for follow-up studies of medical students.

Indexed as

COVID-19histology and embryologypathologyweb-based teachingXuexi Tong platform

Identifiers

PMID33566792
PMCPMC7962858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.