Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33566266›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2021

Diabetes burnout among emerging adults with type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods investigation.

Vicki S Helgeson

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biological Markers of Burnout Severity: A Systematic Review.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
    Pooled it
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  13. Availability of psychological care in pediatric diabetes centers - a real need?Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vicki S HelgesonPsychology Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. vh2e@andrew.cmu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2099-4714
Carnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

Psycholsocial Factors in Adolescent Adjustment to IDDMR01DK060586 · NIDDK · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI HELGESON, VICKI S · 2002 to 2016
$6.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, and frustrated by the daily demands of diabetes management has been referred to as diabetes burnout. The goal of the study was to develop a measure of diabetes burnout and to link this measure to psychological health and diabetes outcomes. Emerging adults with type 1 diabetes (n = 88, average age 27) completed an online questionnaire and an HbA1c assessment; a subset was interviewed by phone to obtain a more in-depth understanding of burnout. Exploratory factor analysis revealed three burnout domains: exhaustion, detachment, and powerlessness. Burnout was related to higher psychological distress, higher diabetes distress, and poorer diabetes outcomes. Burnout independently predicted higher HbA1c, independent of diabetes distress. Qualitative interviews revealed that participants defined burnout in terms of exhaustion and powerlessness and resolved burnout by acceptance and utilization of social resources. Prevention and intervention efforts might target resilience as a way to mitigate burnout.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdultBurnout, PsychologicalHumansMental HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesBurnoutHbA1cPsychological distressType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33566266
OpenAlexW3128525654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.