Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33566216›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2021

Quality appraisal of educational websites about osteoporosis and bone health.

Maria A Lopez-Olivo, Jude K A des Bordes, Maha N Syed, Ahmed Alemam, Abhinav Dodeja, Noha Abdel-Wahab, Maria E Suarez-Almazor

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria A Lopez-OlivoDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. amlopezo@mdanderson.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5165-8393
Jude K A des BordesDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0747-8117
Maha N SyedDepartment of General Internal Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 437, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7639-227X
Ahmed AlemamDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Hospital Center, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-2624
Abhinav DodejaDivision of Hospitalist Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0620-5907
Noha Abdel-WahabSection of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of General Internal Medicine, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7621-9266
Maria E Suarez-AlmazorDepartment of Health Services Research, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5381-5797

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

introductionBone health education publicly available through the Internet, if evidence-based and unbiased, could help patients deal with issues such as decision-making, maintaining healthy lifestyles, using medications correctly, and improving their communication with health professionals.

methodsWe performed an environmental scan and quality assessment of the currently available osteoporosis and bone health patient education information on the World Wide Web. The sample websites were identified by using three separate search tools: Google Advanced, Bing, and Ask.com . Two independent investigators collected data and appraised the quality of selected websites.

resultsWe identified 48 websites. Most websites were focused on risks factors of osteoporosis, preventive measures, screening recommendations, and topics to discuss with the physician. All websites provided adequate information describing treatment options; however, only 36% had information addressing duration of treatment, what happens when treatment stops, and the benefits and risks of various treatments. A total of 55% of the websites had their content updated to 2019 and 68% cited their sources of information to support their content. Reading levels ranged from 7.5 to 15.2 (higher than the recommended 6-grade level).

conclusionsWebsites with information about bone health and osteoporosis commonly present information about initial treatment choices, but most fail to address risk-benefit issues, and common barriers than can occur throughout the course of the disease. In addition, many websites did not update their content, did not cite their sources of information, or were written at a 9-grade level or above (rendering them unsuitable for low-literacy populations).

Indexed as

Bone DensityOsteoporosisHealth EducationHumansInternetEducationOsteoporosisPatientQuality reportingWebsites

Identifiers

PMID33566216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.