Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33566086›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses2021

Benefits of Peer Support for Intensive Care Unit Survivors: Sharing Experiences, Care Debriefing, and Altruism.

Joanne McPeake, Theodore J Iwashyna, Leanne M Boehm, Elizabeth Hibbert, Rita N Bakhru, Anthony J Bastin, Brad W Butcher, Tammy L Eaton, Wendy Harris, Aluko A Hope and 15 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Beyond Survival: Lessons From a Research Journey in Critical Care Recovery Science.American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Post-Intensive Care Syndrome: From Diagnosis To Treatment.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. 'We Don't Have to Prove to People How We're Feeling': Understanding the Role of Peer Support Groups in Countering Epistemic Injustices in Long COVID at a US Centre.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Barriers to and Facilitators of Family Caregiving of Patients With COVID-19 Early in the Pandemic.American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Joanne McPeakeJoanne McPeake is a nurse consultant, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Scotland, United Kingdom and an honorary senior clinical lecturer, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, University of Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, and a research fellow, THIS Institute, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Theodore J IwashynaTheodore J. Iwashyna is a professor of internal medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor and a research scientist, Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Michigan.
Leanne M BoehmLeanne M. Boehm is an assistant professor, School of Nursing, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Elizabeth HibbertElizabeth Hibbert is a physiotherapist, Department of Physiotherapy, Western Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Rita N BakhruRita N. Bakhru is an assistant professor, Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Anthony J BastinAnthony J. Bastin is a consultant in critical care, Department of Perioperative Medicine, St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Brad W ButcherBrad W. Butcher is an assistant professor, Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), Pennsylvania.
Tammy L EatonTammy L. Eaton is a PhD candidate, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, and a founder of the Critical Illness Recovery Center at UPMC Mercy.
Wendy HarrisWendy Harris is a senior nurse, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Aluko A HopeAluko A. Hope is an associate professor, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
James JacksonJames Jackson is a research professor, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Annie JohnsonAnnie Johnson is a nurse practitioner, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Janet A KloosJanet A. Kloos is a clinical nurse specialist, Department of Acute and Critical Care Nursing, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Ohio.
Karen A KorzickKaren A. Korzick is codirector of critical care medicine and medical director, ICU Survivor Clinic, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania.
Joel MeyerJoel Meyer is critical care consultants, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Ashley Montgomery-YatesAshley Montgomery-Yates is an associate professor, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Mark E MikkelsenMark E. Mikkelsen is an associate professor, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Andrew SlackAndrew Slack is a critical care consultant, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Dorothy WadeDorothy Wade is principal health psychologist, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Mary StillMary Still is a clinical nurse specialist in critical care, Emory University Hospital (Emory Healthcare), Atlanta, Georgia.
Giora NetzerGiora Netzer is a professor of medicine and epidemiology, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Maryland School of Medicine, and vice president of patient experience, University of Maryland Medical Center.
Ramona O HopkinsRamona O. Hopkins is a senior research associate, Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Intermountain Medical Center, Murray, Utah; a founding member, Center for Humanizing Critical Care, Intermountain Health Care, Murray, Utah, and a professor, Psychology Department and Neuroscience Center, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.
Tara QuasimTara Quasim is a critical care consultant, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde and a senior clinical lecturer, University of Glasgow.
Carla M SevinCarla M. Sevin is an associate professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Kimberley J HainesKimberley J. Haines is physiotherapy lead and senior ICU physiotherapist, Department of Physiotherapy, Western Health, Sunshine Hospital, St Albans, Australia and an associate professor, Centre for Integrated Critical Care, University of Melbourne, Australia.

Funding

Training to Advance Care Through Implementation Science in Cardiac And Lung Illnesses (TACTICAL)K12HL138039 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BARNES, GEOFFREY DOUGLAS, PRESCOTT, HALLIE CHRISTINE · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Vanderbilt Scholars in T4 Translational Research (V-STTaR) ProgramK12HL137943 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KRIPALANI, SUNIL, ROUMIE, CHRISTIANNE L. · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL137943NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL138039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter critical illness, patients are often left with impairments in physical, social, emotional, and cognitive functioning. Peer support interventions have been implemented internationally to ameliorate these issues.

objectiveTo explore what patients believed to be the key mechanisms of effectiveness of peer support programs implemented during critical care recovery.

methodsIn a secondary analysis of an international qualitative data set, 66 telephone interviews with patients were undertaken across 14 sites in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States to understand the effect of peer support during recovery from critical illness. Prevalent themes were documented with framework analysis.

resultsMost patients who had been involved in peer support programs reported benefit. Patients described 3 primary mechanisms: (1) sharing experiences, (2) care debriefing, and (3) altruism.

conclusionPeer support is a relatively simple intervention that could be implemented to support patients during recovery from critical illness. However, more research is required into how these programs can be implemented in a safe and sustainable way in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AltruismPeer GroupSocial SupportSurvivorsAustraliaCritical IllnessHumansIntensive Care UnitsQualitative ResearchUnited KingdomUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33566086
PMCPMC8182973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.