Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33564996›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2021

Surveillance and Molecular Characterization of Rotavirus Strains Circulating in Odisha, India after Introduction of Rotavac.

Vishwanath Ghoshal, Manas Kumar Nayak, Namrata Misra, Ranjith Kumar, Samarasimha Reddy N, Nirmal Kumar Mohakud

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diverse processes in rotavirus vaccine development.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. 'Hidden Hunger' in the Severely Malnourished.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Information for Action: The Power of Surveillance.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vishwanath GhoshalDepartment of Community Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Manas Kumar NayakDepartment of Pediatrics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India.
Namrata MisraKIIT-Technology Business Incubator, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Ranjith KumarThe Wellcome Trust Research Laboratory, Division of Gastrointestinal Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Samarasimha Reddy NThe Wellcome Trust Research Laboratory, Division of Gastrointestinal Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nirmal Kumar MohakudDepartment of Pediatrics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India. nirmal.mahakud@kims.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0002-4949-3585
Institute of Medical Sciences · INChristian Medical College, Vellore · INKIIT University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo know the rotavirus burden associated with acute gastroenteritis along with circulating genotypes among under-five children and to find out possible associations with different demographic and clinical predictors in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.

methodsA prospective acute gastroenteritis surveillance conducted from February 2016 to June 2019 at a tertiary care pediatric hospital in Bhubaneswar has enrolled 850 children under five years of age. The stool samples were tested for VP6 antigen of rotavirus by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and hemi-nested multiplex PCR to find out VP7 (G type) and VP4 (P type) genes. The data was presented using mean ± SD, median (IQR) along with frequencies and percentages.

resultsRotavirus positivity was found in 246 children (28.9%) with male: female ratio of 3:1. An increasing trend of rotaviral diarrheal cases was seen during the winter months. History of vomiting for 2 d, age group of 12-23 mo, and fever were significantly associated with rotavirus diarrhea having odd ratios of 1.80 (95% CI, 1.48, and 1.69, respectively). Among the genotypes, G3 and P8 were found to be most common in the present study.

conclusionWith the introduction of Rotavac in the state the overall rotaviral distribution has significantly changed. Children of 6-23 mo were the most affected age group in the study indicating the necessity of this vaccine in the early months of life.

Indexed as

GastroenteritisRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaFecesFemaleGenotypeHumansIndiaInfantMaleProspective StudiesAcute gastroenteritisBhubaneswarDiarrheal diseaseG3P8RotavacRotavirusUnder fiveVaccine

Identifiers

PMID33564996
OpenAlexW3128578781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.