Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33564956›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2021

Computed tomographic angiography may be used for assessing the dilatation of the anterior choroidal and posterior communicating arteries in patients with moyamoya syndrome.

Xiang Guo, Lingyun Gao, Hao Yu, Weijian Chen, Yunjun Yang, Feng Jin, Yawei Hu, Zhen Chong, Deguo Liu, Zhanguo Sun and 1 more

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Article in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang Guo *Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Lingyun Gao *Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Hao YuDepartment of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Weijian ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yunjun YangDepartment of Medical Imaging, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Feng JinDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Yawei HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Zhen ChongDepartment of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Deguo LiuDepartment of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Zhanguo SunDepartment of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Yueqin ChenDepartment of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China. sdjnchenyueqin@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-5720
Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Jining Key Research and Development Program No. 2017SMNS012Scientific Research Support Fund for Teachers of Jining Medical University JYFC2019FKJ088Shandong Provincial Development Program of Medical Science and Technology No. 2016WS0185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the feasibility of CT angiography (CTA) for assessing anterior choroidal artery (AChA) and posterior communicating artery (PComA) dilatation in patients with moyamoya syndrome (MMS).

methodsEighty-eight MMS patients who underwent digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and CTA within 1 month were enrolled. The AChA was graded using both DSA and CTA. Given the features of dual blood supply, DSA was firstly used for grading of the PComA. Then, the calibers of PComA, P1 or P2 segment of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA), were recorded from CTA. Taking DSA as a reference standard, the optimal cutoff values of the PComA/P1 or PComA/P2 were calculated to determine the dilatation of PComA. Both the AChA and PComA were classified as extreme dilatation (ED, grade 2) or non-extreme dilatation (NED, grade 0 or 1).

resultsThe AChA was evaluated in 149 affected hemispheres of 88 patients while the PComA was evaluated in 70 affected hemispheres of 49 patients. The sensitivity and specificity of CTA in diagnosing AChA-ED were 92% and 93.5% respectively. Both the PComA/P1 (p < 0.001) and PComA/P2 (p = 0.4) ratios were increased in the PComA-ED group with the former yielding a better detecting performance than the latter (AUC = 0.92 vs 0.85, p = 0.046). When using 0.71 as a cutoff value, the sensitivity and specificity of the PComA/P1 ratio for diagnosis of PComA-ED cases were 91.3% and 83.3% respectively.

conclusionsCTA could be used for the AChA classification in MMS patients, while a PComA/P1 ratio greater than 0.71 indicates the existence of PComA-ED. KEY POINTS: • CTA showed a high sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy in diagnosing AChA-ED in patients with MMS. • PComA/P1 ratio greater than 0.71 on CTA signified an extremely dilated PComA. • CTA could be used to assess the dilatation of AChA and PComA in MMS patients, especially for routine postoperative follow-up.

Indexed as

Moyamoya DiseaseAngiography, Digital SubtractionCerebral AngiographyComputed Tomography AngiographyDilatationHumansPosterior Cerebral ArterySensitivity and SpecificityAngiographyComputed tomography angiographyDilatationMoyamoya syndrome

Identifiers

PMID33564956
OpenAlexW3126619593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.