Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33564701›Full record

ArticleGE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology2020

Body Composition Influences Post-Operative Complications and 90-Day and Overall Survival in Pancreatic Surgery Patients.

Sónia Velho, Maria Pia Costa Santos, Cátia Cunha, Lisa Agostinho, Rita Cruz, Filipe Costa, Mafalda Garcia, Paulo Oliveira, Rui Maio, Vickie E Baracos and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sónia VelhoDietetics and Nutrition, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Maria Pia Costa SantosGastroenterology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Cátia CunhaSurgery, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Lisa AgostinhoRadiology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Rita CruzRadiology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Filipe CostaOncology, Hospital da Luz, Lisboa, Portugal.
Mafalda GarciaSurgery, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Paulo OliveiraSurgery, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Rui MaioSurgery, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Vickie E BaracosUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Marília CravoGastroenterology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Hospital Beatriz Ângelo · PTHospital da Luz · PTUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPancreatic surgery still carries a high morbidity and mortality even in specialized centers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of patients' body composition on postoperative complications and survival after pancreatic surgery.

methodsThis was a retrospective study on patients undergoing pancreatic surgery between March 2012 and December 2017. Demographics, clinical data, and postoperative complications classified according to Clavien-Dindo were recorded. Body composition was assessed using routine diagnostic or staging computed tomography (CT). Multiple Cox proportional hazards models were adjusted.

resultsNinety patients were included, 55% were male, and the mean age was 68 ± 10.9 years. Of these 90, 92% had a total pancreatectomy or pancreaticoduodenectomy, 7% a distal pancreatectomy, and 1% a pancreaticoduodenectomy with multi-visceral resection; 84% had malignant disease. The incidence of major complications was 27.8% and the 90-day mortality was 8.8%. The ratio of visceral fat area/skeletal muscle area (VFA:SMA) was associated with an increased risk of complications (OR 2.24, 95% CI 1.14-4.87,

conclusionBody composition is a major determinant of postoperative complications and survival in pancreatic surgery patients.

Indexed as

Body compositionMuscle attenuationPancreatic surgeryPostoperative complicationsRatio of visceral fat area/skeletal muscle areaSurvival

Identifiers

PMID33564701
PMCPMC7841797
OpenAlexW3028086815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.