Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33564525›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

The Iris Thickness in a Healthy Saudi Population.

Yasir H Ziaul, Alka Mahale, Sejo Varghese, Farheen Khanam, Muneera AlFutaise, Muhammad A Ahad, Deepak P Edward, Rajiv B Khandekar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yasir H ZiaulResearch, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Alka MahaleResearch, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Sejo VargheseResearch, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Farheen KhanamResearch, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Muneera AlFutaiseResearch, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Muhammad A AhadAnterior Segment, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.
Deepak P EdwardOphthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA.
Rajiv B KhandekarEpidemiology and Public Health, King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose Iris thickness (IT), a known risk factor for angle closure glaucoma, has not been evaluated in the normal Saudi population. Methods Quantitative information on IT was evaluated in healthy Saudi eyes using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (ASOCT). IT and iris volume was measured with the room 'light on' (LON) and 'light off' (LOFF) using Image J software. IT in the nasal and temporal iris was measured at 500 µm (IT500) and 750 µm (IT750) from the scleral spur (SS). Differences in IT measurements by age, gender and type of refractive error were evaluated. Results We included 100 eyes of 50 healthy adult Saudis without ocular disease other than refractive errors. The mean age of 56 males and 44 females in the study group was 41.7 ± 14.5 years. The refractive status was as follows: emmetropia (35 eyes), mild/moderate myopia (33 eyes), high myopia (17 eyes) and hyperopia (15 eyes). The IT750 with LON was significantly more than IT500 both nasally (P = 0.03) and temporally (P < 0.001). The difference in IT750 and IT500 with LOFF was significantly more nasally (P = 0.03), temporally (P = 0.02), and with LON nasally (P = 0.005). IT was thicker in males when compared to females and variation of IT by refractive error was significant but not by age. The mean pupil diameter and anterior chamber depth decreased with age (P < 0.001). Anterior chamber width was not affected by age or illumination. Conclusion The baseline iris thickness in the Saudi eyes could be used to compare iris thickness in eyes with angle closure glaucoma among the Arab population.

Indexed as

anterior segment optical coherence tomography (asoct)irispupilscleral spur

Identifiers

PMID33564525
PMCPMC7863027

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.