Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33564402›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2021

Tyrosine kinase inhibitor-induced hypertension-marker of anti-tumour treatment efficacy or cardiovascular risk factor?

Anastasia G Ptinopoulou, Ben Sprangers

Open access · goldAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Acute vascular and cardiac effects of lenvatinib in mice.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anastasia G PtinopoulouRenal Unit, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, Greece.
Ben SprangersDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Rega Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1314-9675
Rega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitors (TKIs) are a relatively new class of targeted anti-cancer agents with vascular endothelial growth factor signalling pathway-inhibiting properties. Hypertension is recognized as one of the most common adverse effects of this anti-angiogenic therapy and is the consequence of reduced production of vasodilatory nitric oxide and reduced prostacyclin production as well as increased production of vasoconstrictive endothelin-1. TKI-induced hypertension is dose dependent and it has been suggested as a marker of treatment effectiveness. In this issue, Saito

Indexed as

fluid retentionhypertensionlenvatinibnatriuresisonco-nephrologytyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33564402
PMCPMC7857807
OpenAlexW3096264428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.