Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33564238›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2021

Practice of COVID-19 Prevention Measures and Associated Factors Among Residents of Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia: Community-Based Study.

Bezabih Amsalu, Alemu Guta, Zinabie Seyoum, Nigus Kassie, Alekaw Sema, Wondifraw Dejene, Yitagesu Fikadu Woldemedhen, Mekdes Kasahun, Yitagesu Sintayehu, Yalelet Belay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bezabih AmsaluCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Alemu GutaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0353-2817
Zinabie SeyoumCollege of Social Science and Humanities, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Nigus KassieCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Alekaw SemaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Wondifraw DejeneCollege of Social Science and Humanities, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Yitagesu Fikadu WoldemedhenCollege of Social Science and Humanities, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Mekdes KasahunCollege of Social Science and Humanities, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Yitagesu SintayehuCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-4241
Yalelet BelayCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Dire Dawa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCOVID-19 is a current health concern in the world. People applying the prevention methods of COVID-19 are vital determinants of curbing the spread of the coronavirus. This study aimed to assess the practices and associated factors of the COVID-19 preventive measures among Dire Dawa residents.

methodsA community-based, cross-sectional mixed method was used. We conducted the study between June 15th and July 15th, 2020. The subjects of the study were selected by using systematic random sampling. We collected data through face-to-face and in-depth interviews. Both bivariate and multiple logistic regression were employed to determine the predictor variables with the practice of COVID-19 prevention measures. Thematic content analysis analyzed qualitative data.

resultsThe practice of COVID-19 preventive measures was 40.7% (95% CI: 37-44.4%). Being female [AOR= 1.8; 95% CI: 1.17-2.72], married [AOR=2.75; 95% CI: 1.68-4.48], family income >10,000 Ethiopia birr [AOR=7.3; 95% CI: 3.8-13.9], having history of a chronic disease [AOR=3.46 (1.69, 7.08)], not chewing khat [AOR= 2.15; 95% CI: 1.1-4.2], had a good knowledge about COVID-19 [AOR=5.23; 95% CI: 3-9], and had a favorable attitude about COVID-19 [AOR=3.87; 95% CI: 2.4-6.14] were significantly associated with practice of COVID-19 preventive measures. The qualitative result revealed the communities are not willingly practicing prevention measures because of carelessness and ignorant of the consequences of COVID-19, and some communities believed that COVID-19 is not a real pandemic rather government uses it merely to gain political profit.

conclusionThe proportion of practice of COVID-19 preventive measures was low. Sex, marital status, income, history of chronic disease, history of khat chewing, knowledge, and attitude about COVID-19 were associated factors with COVID-19 preventive practices. The communities were not practicing the COVID-19 prevention method because of poor knowledge and a negative attitude.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dire DawaEthiopiapracticepreventive measures

Identifiers

PMID33564238
PMCPMC7866932
OpenAlexW3127070137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.