Trial reportScientific reports2021
Acute monoarthritis in young children: comparing the characteristics of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis versus septic and undifferentiated arthritis.
Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Differentiating septic arthritis from non-infectious inflammatory causes of acute monoarticular arthritis in children: A machine learning approach based on routine laboratory tests.Irish journal of medical science · 2026Article
- Diagnosis and management of septic arthritis: A current concepts review.Journal of children's orthopaedics · 2025Review
- Joint fluid multi-omics improves diagnostic confidence during evaluation of children with presumed septic arthritis.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2025Article
- Etiology of septic arthritis in children of Qatar.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024Article
- Septic Arthritis of the Knee in Children.Cureus · 2023Review
- Antibiotic exposure in prenatal and early life and risk of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a nationwide register-based cohort study.RMD open · 2023Article
- Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes and Treatment Algorithm for Septic Arthritis in Children.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Review
- The Past, Present, and Future ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Research progress in drug therapy of juvenile idiopathic arthritis.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2022Review
- Intra-Articular Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor Mimicking Septic Arthritis: A Report of Two Cases.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2022Article
- Acute Arthritis in Children: How to Discern between Septic and Non-Septic Arthritis?Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Acute arthritis is a common cause of consultation in pediatric emergency wards. Arthritis can be caused by juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), septic (SA) or remain undetermined (UA). In young children, SA is mainly caused by Kingella kingae (KK), a hard to grow bacteria leading generally to a mild clinical and biological form of SA. An early accurate diagnosis between KK-SA and early-onset JIA is essential to provide appropriate treatment and follow-up. The aim of this work was to compare clinical and biological characteristics, length of hospital stays, duration of intravenous (IV) antibiotics exposure and use of invasive surgical management of patients under 6 years of age hospitalized for acute monoarthritis with a final diagnosis of JIA, SA or UA. We retrospectively analyzed data from < 6-year-old children, hospitalized at a French tertiary center for acute mono-arthritis, who underwent a joint aspiration. Non-parametric tests were performed to compare children with JIA, SA or UA. Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons was applied with threshold for significance at 0.025. Among the 196 included patients, 110 (56.1%) had SA, 20 (10.2%) had JIA and 66 (33.7%) had UA. Patients with JIA were older when compared to SA (2.7 years [1.8-3.6] versus 1.4 [1.1-2.1], p < 0.001). Presence of fever was not different between JIA and SA or UA. White blood cells in serum were lower in JIA (11.2 × 10
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