Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33563364›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2021

Epidemiologic characteristics and influencing factors of cluster infection of COVID-19 in Jiangsu Province.

Jing Ai, Naiyang Shi, Yingying Shi, Ke Xu, Qigang Dai, Wendong Liu, Liling Chen, Junjun Wang, Qiang Gao, Hong Ji and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jing AiDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Naiyang ShiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Yingying ShiDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Ke XuDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Qigang DaiDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Wendong LiuDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Liling ChenSuzhou Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, China.
Junjun WangNanjing Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Qiang GaoHuaian Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Huaian, China.
Hong JiDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Ying WuDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Haodi HuangDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Ziping ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui JinDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0071-9755
Changjun BaoDepartment of Acute Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0546-1338

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand the characteristics and influencing factors related to cluster infections in Jiangsu Province, China, we investigated case reports to explore transmission dynamics and influencing factors of scales of cluster infection. The effectiveness of interventions was assessed by changes in the time-dependent reproductive number (Rt). From 25th January to 29th February, Jiangsu Province reported a total of 134 clusters involving 617 cases. Household clusters accounted for 79.85% of the total. The time interval from onset to report of index cases was 8 days, which was longer than that of secondary cases (4 days) (χ2 = 22.763, P < 0.001) and had a relationship with the number of secondary cases (the correlation coefficient (r) = 0.193, P = 0.040). The average interval from onset to report was different between family cluster cases (4 days) and community cluster cases (7 days) (χ2 = 28.072, P < 0.001). The average time interval from onset to isolation of patients with secondary infection (5 days) was longer than that of patients without secondary infection (3 days) (F = 9.761, P = 0.002). Asymptomatic patients and non-familial clusters had impacts on the size of the clusters. The average reduction in the Rt value in family clusters (26.00%, 0.26 ± 0.22) was lower than that in other clusters (37.00%, 0.37 ± 0.26) (F = 4.400, P = 0.039). Early detection of asymptomatic patients and early reports of non-family clusters can effectively weaken cluster infections.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolChinaCluster AnalysisCoinfectionCOVID-19FemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCluster infectionCOVID-19epidemiologysecondary infection

Identifiers

PMID33563364
PMCPMC7900655

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.