Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33563307›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2021

Diesel exhaust particles alter the profile and function of the gut microbiota upon subchronic oral administration in mice.

Sybille van den Brule, Margaux Rappe, Jérôme Ambroise, Caroline Bouzin, Chantal Dessy, Adrien Paquot, Giulio G Muccioli, Dominique Lison

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Metabolomic and microbial diversity perspectives onFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Gut microbiota mediates ambient PMJournal of hazardous materials · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sybille van den Brule *Louvain centre for Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Margaux Rappe *Louvain centre for Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Jérôme AmbroiseCentre de Technologies Moléculaires Appliquées, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Caroline BouzinIREC Imaging Platform (2IP), Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Chantal DessyPole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain and Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.
Adrien PaquotBioanalysis and Pharmacology of Bioactive Lipids Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Giulio G MuccioliBioanalysis and Pharmacology of Bioactive Lipids Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Dominique LisonLouvain centre for Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium. dominique.lison@uclouvain.be.ORCID 0000-0001-6557-2518
UCLouvain · BEDirectorate-General Joint Research Centre · BECliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmbient air pollution by particulate matters, including diesel exhaust particles (DEP), is a major cause of cardiovascular and metabolic mortality worldwide. The mechanisms by which DEP cause these adverse outcomes are not completely understood. Because the gut microbiota controls cardiovascular and metabolic health, we hypothesized that the fraction of inhaled DEP which reach the gut after mucociliary clearance and swallowing might induce gut dysbiosis and, in turn, contribute to aggravate or induce cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.

resultsFemale ApoE

conclusionsWe show here that oral exposure to DEP, at doses relevant for human health, changes the composition and function of the gut microbiota. These modifications were, however, not translated into ultimate atherosclerotic or metabolic outcomes.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdministration, OralAnimalsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLParticulate MatterVehicle EmissionsParticulate MatterVehicle EmissionsAir pollutionApoEAtherosclerosisCardiovascular diseasesMetabolic diseasesParticlesShort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID33563307
PMCPMC7871568
OpenAlexW3128331090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.