Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33562599›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Modeling of a Symmetric Five-Bar Displacement Amplification Compliant Mechanism for Energy Harvesting.

Moataz M Elsisy, Mustafa H Arafa, Chahinaz A Saleh, Yasser H Anis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Moataz M ElsisyMechanical Design and Production Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6275-7568
Mustafa H ArafaMechanical Engineering Department, American University in Cairo, New Cairo 11835, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-1552-2034
Chahinaz A SalehMechanical Design and Production Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-2799-7245
Yasser H AnisMechanical Design and Production Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9516-489X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents an analytical model to determine a closed form mathematical representation for the output displacement of a displacement amplification compliant mechanism used for energy harvesting. A symmetric five-bar compliant mechanism with right-circular and corner-filleted flexure hinges was mathematically modeled and its displacement was determined using the Castigliano energy theorem. The stresses within the flexure joints, the weakest points in the mechanism body, were calculated. The mathematical model expresses both the displacement amplification and the stresses as functions of the design parameters and the load caused by the harvester. The developed model can be used to optimize the mechanism dimensions for maximum harvested power, while minimizing its structural stresses. The mechanism was also modeled numerically using finite element methods; both the analytical and numerical models were verified experimentally. The mathematical model of the mechanism was integrated with a model representing a piezoelectric energy harvester to calculate the open-circuit voltage. As a proof of concept, experiments were performed using an unimorph piezoelectric cantilever at low-frequency (less than 1 Hz) harmonic excitation inputs. The measured open-circuit voltage was found to be in agreement with that calculated using the proposed model, when integrated with the model representing the piezoelectric beam. The power generated by the piezoelectric harvester, equipped with the proposed displacement amplification mechanism, was more than a hundred times that without amplification.

Indexed as

castigliano’s theoremcompliant mechanismdisplacement amplificationenergy harvesting

Identifiers

PMID33562599
PMCPMC7914450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.