Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33562258›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

The Age-Sensitive Efficacy of Calorie Restriction on Mitochondrial Biogenesis and mtDNA Damage in Rat Liver.

Guglielmina Chimienti, Anna Picca, Flavio Fracasso, Francesco Russo, Antonella Orlando, Giuseppe Riezzo, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh, Vito Pesce, Angela Maria Serena Lezza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Overview of Innate Immune Cell Landscape in Liver Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Guglielmina ChimientiDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4403-2317
Anna PiccaFondazione Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli" IRCCS, L.go F. Vito 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7032-3487
Flavio FracassoDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Francesco RussoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0538-6072
Antonella OrlandoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8255-4776
Giuseppe RiezzoLaboratory of Nutritional Pathophysiology, National Institute of Gastroenterology "S. de Bellis", Research Hospital, 70013 Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Christiaan LeeuwenburghDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, Institute on Aging, Division of Biology of Aging, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Vito PesceDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9148-3129
Angela Maria Serena LezzaDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2006-1076
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITGastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · ITStockholm University · SEUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca FFABR2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calorie restriction (CR) is the most efficacious treatment to delay the onset of age-related changes such as mitochondrial dysfunction. However, the sensitivity of mitochondrial markers to CR and the age-related boundaries of CR efficacy are not fully elucidated. We used liver samples from ad libitum-fed (AL) rats divided in: 18-month-old (AL-18), 28-month-old (AL-28), and 32-month-old (AL-32) groups, and from CR-treated (CR) 28-month-old (CR-28) and 32-month-old (CR-32) counterparts to assay the effect of CR on several mitochondrial markers. The age-related decreases in citrate synthase activity, in TFAM, MFN2, and DRP1 protein amounts and in the mtDNA content in the AL-28 group were prevented in CR-28 counterparts. Accordingly, CR reduced oxidative mtDNA damage assessed through the incidence of oxidized purines at specific mtDNA regions in CR-28 animals. These findings support the anti-aging effect of CR up to 28 months. Conversely, the protein amounts of LonP1, Cyt c, OGG1, and APE1 and the 4.8 Kb mtDNA deletion content were not affected in CR-28 rats. The absence of significant differences between the AL-32 values and the CR-32 counterparts suggests an age-related boundary of CR efficacy at this age. However, this only partially curtails the CR benefits in counteracting the generalized aging decline and the related mitochondrial involvement.

Indexed as

AgingOrganelle BiogenesisOxidative StressAnimalsCaloric RestrictionDNA, MitochondrialLiverMaleMitochondriaRatsRats, Inbred BNRats, Inbred F344DNA, Mitochondrialage-sensitive efficacy of CRagingcalorie restrictionmitochondrial biogenesismtDNA damagerat liver

Identifiers

PMID33562258
PMCPMC7915472
OpenAlexW3129080525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.