Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33561904›Full record

Trial reportMolecular nutrition & food research2021

Virgin Olive Oil Phenolic Compounds Modulate the HDL Lipidome in Hypercholesterolaemic Subjects: A Lipidomic Analysis of the VOHF Study.

Sara Fernández-Castillejo, Anna Pedret, Úrsula Catalán, Rosa-Maria Valls, Marta Farràs, Laura Rubió, Olga Castañer, Alba Macià, Montse Fitó, Maria José Motilva and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Sara Fernández-CastillejoFacultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Grup Nutrició Funcional, Oxidació i Malalties Cardiovasculars (NFOC-Salut), Reus, 43201, Spain.
Anna PedretFacultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Grup Nutrició Funcional, Oxidació i Malalties Cardiovasculars (NFOC-Salut), Reus, 43201, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5327-932X
Úrsula CatalánFacultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Grup Nutrició Funcional, Oxidació i Malalties Cardiovasculars (NFOC-Salut), Reus, 43201, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8884-9823
Rosa-Maria VallsFacultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Grup Nutrició Funcional, Oxidació i Malalties Cardiovasculars (NFOC-Salut), Reus, 43201, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3351-0942
Marta FarràsInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques (IIB) Sant Pau, Barcelona, 08041, Spain.
Laura RubióFood Technology Department, XaRTA-TPV, Agrotecnio Center, Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agrària, University of Lleida. Avda/ Alcalde Rovira Roure 191, Catalonia, Lleida, 25198, Spain.
Olga CastañerCardiovascular Risk and Nutrition Research Group, Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, 08003, Spain.
Alba MaciàFood Technology Department, XaRTA-TPV, Agrotecnio Center, Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agrària, University of Lleida. Avda/ Alcalde Rovira Roure 191, Catalonia, Lleida, 25198, Spain.
Montse FitóCardiovascular Risk and Nutrition Research Group, Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, 08003, Spain.
Maria José MotilvaInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino-ICVV (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-CSIC, Universidad de La Rioja, Gobierno de La Rioja), Finca La Grajera, Ctra. de Burgos Km. 6 (LO-20 - salida 13), Logroño (La Rioja), 26007, Spain.
Maria-Isabel CovasCardiovascular Risk and Nutrition Research Group, Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, 08003, Spain.
Martin GieraCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2333ZA, The Netherlands.
Alan T RemaleyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Rosa SolàFacultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Grup Nutrició Funcional, Oxidació i Malalties Cardiovasculars (NFOC-Salut), Reus, 43201, Spain.
Technological Center of Nutrition and Health · ESUniversitat de Lleida · ESUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ESCitigroup · USConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESInstitut de Recerca Biomèdica Catalunya Sud · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESLeiden University Medical Center · NLNational Institutes of Health · USUniversitat Rovira i Virgili · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

scopeThe lipidomic analysis of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) could be useful to identify new biomarkers of HDL function. METHODS AND

resultsA randomized, controlled, double-blind, crossover trial (33 hypercholesterolaemic subjects) is performed with a control virgin olive oil (VOO), VOO enriched with its own phenolic compounds (FVOO), or VOO enriched with additional phenolic compounds from thyme (FVOOT) for 3 weeks. HDL lipidomic analyses are performed using the Lipidyzer platform. VOO and FVOO intake increase monounsaturated-fatty acids (FAs) and decrease saturated and polyunsaturated FAs in triacylglyceride (TAG) species, among others species. In contrast, FVOOT intake does not induce these FAs changes. The decrease in TAG52:3(FA16:0) after VOO intake and the decrease in TAG52:5(FA18:2) after FVOO intake are inversely associated with changes in HDL resistance to oxidation. After FVOO intake, the decrease in TAG54:6(FA18:2) in HDL is inversely associated with changes in HDL cholesterol efflux capacity.

conclusionVOO and FVOO consumption has an impact on the HDL lipidome, in particular TAG species. Although TAGs are minor components of HDL mass, the observed changes in TAG modulated HDL functionality towards a cardioprotective mode. The assessment of the HDL lipidome is a valuable approach to identify and characterize new biomarkers of HDL function.

Indexed as

Cholesterol, HDLCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHumansHypercholesterolemiaLipidomicsOlive OilPhenolsTriglyceridesCholesterol, HDLOlive OilPhenolsTriglyceridescholesterol effluxHDL functionalitylipidomicspolyphenolsresistance to oxidation

Identifiers

PMID33561904
PMCPMC9286430
OpenAlexW3127577850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.