Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33561188›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

N 6-Methyladenosines in mRNAs reduce the accuracy of codon reading by transfer RNAs and peptide release factors.

Ka-Weng Ieong, Gabriele Indrisiunaite, Arjun Prabhakar, Joseph D Puglisi, Måns Ehrenberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Compendium of RNA modifications for bacterial stress adaptation.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. NMolecular cell · 2024
    Article
  6. Modulation of translational decoding by mNature communications · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ka-Weng IeongDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center, Box 596, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gabriele IndrisiunaiteDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center, Box 596, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Arjun PrabhakarDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5126, USA.
Joseph D PuglisiDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5126, USA.
Måns EhrenbergDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center, Box 596, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEStanford University · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR RIBOSOME FUNCTIONSR01GM051266 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI PUGLISI, JOSEPH D · 1995 to 2021
$7.7M
Molecular Biophysics Training Program at StanfordT32GM008294 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, KERWYN C. · 1989 to 2019
$7.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051266NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used quench flow to study how N6-methylated adenosines (m6A) affect the accuracy ratio between kcat/Km (i.e. association rate constant (ka) times probability (Pp) of product formation after enzyme-substrate complex formation) for cognate and near-cognate substrate for mRNA reading by tRNAs and peptide release factors 1 and 2 (RFs) during translation with purified Escherichia coli components. We estimated kcat/Km for Glu-tRNAGlu, EF-Tu and GTP forming ternary complex (T3) reading cognate (GAA and Gm6AA) or near-cognate (GAU and Gm6AU) codons. ka decreased 10-fold by m6A introduction in cognate and near-cognate cases alike, while Pp for peptidyl transfer remained unaltered in cognate but increased 10-fold in near-cognate case leading to 10-fold amino acid substitution error increase. We estimated kcat/Km for ester bond hydrolysis of P-site bound peptidyl-tRNA by RF2 reading cognate (UAA and Um6AA) and near-cognate (UAG and Um6AG) stop codons to decrease 6-fold or 3-fold by m6A introduction, respectively. This 6-fold effect on UAA reading was also observed in a single-molecule termination assay. Thus, m6A reduces both sense and stop codon reading accuracy by decreasing cognate significantly more than near-cognate kcat/Km, in contrast to most error inducing agents and mutations, which increase near-cognate at unaltered cognate kcat/Km.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisAdenosineCodonCodon, TerminatorEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsPeptidesPeptide Termination FactorsRibosomesRNA, MessengerRNA, TransferAdenosineCodonCodon, TerminatorEscherichia coli ProteinsN-methyladenosinepeptide chain termination release factor 2PeptidesPeptide Termination FactorsprfA protein, E coliRNA, MessengerRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID33561188
PMCPMC7969026
OpenAlexW3128728637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.